Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

Fitting pieces for biosensors – New book provides an overview of aptamer development and applications

The term aptamer means something like “fitting pieces” (from the Latin word aptus, meaning to fit, and the Greek word meros, meaning piece). Aptamers consist…

Life & Chemistry

Poison: It's What's for Dinner – Thanks to Packrat Genes

“It was either eat it or move out,” says biology Professor Denise Dearing, senior author of the study, published online Tuesday, April 7 in the journal…

Life & Chemistry

Swarming Particles: Microrobots Transforming Drug Delivery Efficiency

A swarm of tiny machines, speeding in concert through the bloodstream to repair an organ or deliver a drug to its target area, microrobots working together to…

Life & Chemistry

Nuclear Hormone Receptors and MicroRNAs: Developmental Switch Unveiled

As organisms go through the stages of life, hormones coordinate the changes. Nuclear receptors respond to hormones to coordinate stage transitions, but how…

Life & Chemistry

NYU and Harvard Unveil Autonomous Bipedal DNA Walker

Chemists at New York University and Harvard University have created a bipedal, autonomous DNA “walker” that can mimic a cell's transportation system. The…

Life & Chemistry

Naturally Fluorescent Molecules as Promising Cancer Biomarkers

NADH, or nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, is a key coenzyme — a non-protein molecule necessary for the functioning of an enzyme — found mostly in the inner…

Life & Chemistry

Unique Method for Splitting Water into Hydrogen and Oxygen

Weizmann Institute scientists have devised a unique new mechanism for the formation of hydrogen and oxygen from water, without the need for sacrificial…

Life & Chemistry

A Dwarf in The Elfin Forests – Scientists Discovered The Tiniest Frog in South America's Andes Mountains

Only its croaking was to be heard from the leaves on the mossier ground of the “elfin forests” in the highlands of Manu National Park, before German and…

Life & Chemistry

Antenna Protein Orientation in Photosynthetic Bacteria Revealed

Researchers at Washington University in St. Louis have figured out the orientation of a protein in the antenna complex to its neighboring membrane in a…

Life & Chemistry

Butterfly Wings: Balancing Beauty and Survival in Nature

Trying to find the balance between these two crucial behaviors is one of nature’s oldest dilemmas, according to Jeffrey Oliver, a postdoctoral associate in…

Life & Chemistry

How Prefrontal Cortex Activation Boosts Working Memory

Psychologists and neurologists invest considerable effort in the study of working memory. In terms of information retention, there is a difference between…

Life & Chemistry

Rapidly Mutating Yeast: Rising Infections and Health Risks

A yeast named Candida glabrata commonly occurs in humans, usually on our skin. It does little harm there. But if it enters the blood system, it can be directly…

Life & Chemistry

To swim or to crawl: For the worm it's a no brainer

The findings have important implications for biologists and geneticists using C. elegans for their research. Until recently scientists have largely limited…

Life & Chemistry

Antarctic Marine Biodiversity Data Now Available Online

The International Polar Year (IPY) concluded in March 2009 with a tangible legacy in the form of a network of databases on marine biodiversity that will serve…

Life & Chemistry

Star-Shaped Brain Cells’ Role in West Nile Virus Infection

A new study published as the cover article for the April 2009 issue of The FASEB Journal promises to give physicians new ways to reduce deadly responses to…

Life & Chemistry

Bacterial Remnants and Genetics Linked to Arthritis Risk

Here's another reason to hate leftovers. A research study appearing in the April 2009 issue of the Journal of Leukocyte Biology sheds light on one cause of…

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