Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

Fish Oils Cut Cow Methane Emissions for a Greener Future

These last two benefits may only apply to cows but lowering emissions is important for the environment, as methane given off by farm animals is a major…

Life & Chemistry

New Molecular Force Probe Stretches Molecules Precisely

The researchers use stiff stilbene, a small, inert structure, as a molecular force probe to generate well-defined forces on various molecules, atom by atom.“By…

Life & Chemistry

Nanoparticles in Cosmetics: Environmental Impact Revealed

Their report was part of symposia that included almost two dozen papers at the 237th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society where scientists…

Life & Chemistry

Scientists Remove Vector And Exotic Genes From Stem Cells

By reprogramming skin cells to an embryonic state using a plasmid rather than a virus to ferry reprogramming genes into adult cells, the Wisconsin group’s work…

Life & Chemistry

Birds Do It, Bees Do It; Termites Don’t, Necessarily

The asexually produced babies mostly grow to be queen successors – so-called “secondary queens” – that remain in the termite colony and mate with the king….

Life & Chemistry

What Sets the Stone Rolling – New Insights into Cancer Pathogenesis

At the same time they were able to shed light on the translocation process, which also plays a crucial role in cancer pathogenesis. During translocation,…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights into Pemphigus: Skin Health Innovations

With pemphigus, the immune system attacks the organism: It attacks a group of proteins that is necessary for the cohesion of skin cells with antibodies. The…

Life & Chemistry

Tick Saliva Protein Shows Promise for Myasthenia Gravis Treatment

“This disease can leave patients weak and on breathing machines, and conventional treatments can be toxic,” said Henry Kaminski, M.D., chair of the department…

Life & Chemistry

Gene Changes Linked to Stunted Lung Development in Children

Study authors, led by George Leikauf, Ph.D., professor of occupational and environmental health at the University of Pittsburgh Graduate School of Public…

Life & Chemistry

Magnetic Innovation: Fast Pathogen Removal for Sepsis

Sepsis, an infection of the blood, can quickly overwhelm the body’s defenses and is responsible for more than 200,000 deaths per year in the U.S. alone. Premature newborns and people with weakened immune systems are especially vulnerable. Since most existing treatments are ineffective, researchers in the Vascular Biology Program at Children’s Hospital Boston have come up with a first line of defense — using magnetism to quickly pull pathogens out of the blood….

Life & Chemistry

Innovative Methods for Measuring Oxygen Levels in Cells

We cannot live without it; yet too much of it causes damage: oxygen is a critical component of many physiological and pathological processes in living cells. Oxygen deficiency in tissues is thus related to tumor growth, retinal damage from diabetes, and rheumatoid arthritis. It is thus important to determine the oxygen content of cells and tissues, which is a challenge to scientists. …

Life & Chemistry

Hydrogen-Producing Algae: Unlocking New Possibilities

C. reinhartii, a common inhabitant of soils, naturally produces small quantities of hydrogen when deprived of oxygen. Like yeast and other microbes, under…

Life & Chemistry

'Green' hair bleach may become environmentally friendly consumer product

Speaking here at the 237th National Meeting of the American Chemical Society, Kenzo Koike, Ph.D., pointed out that traditional hair bleaches rely on hydrogen…

Life & Chemistry

Comparing Titanium Dioxide Efficiency in Water Splitting

Researchers from the Department of Energy's Pacific Northwest National Laboratory will be presenting at this year's American Chemical Society 2009 Spring…

Life & Chemistry

Self-Cleaning Treatment Enhances Photovoltaic Cell Efficiency

Using two different types of chemical etching to create features at both the micron and nanometer size scales, researchers at the Georgia Institute of…

Life & Chemistry

Mussel Poisoning Cause Uncovered: Azaspiracid Toxin Explained

The azaspiracid toxin group can cause severe poisoning in human consumers of mussels after being enriched in the shellfish tissues. The scientific periodical…

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