Life & Chemistry

Life & Chemistry

New Genetic Variants Linked to Higher Stroke Risk

The research was funded by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) of the National Institutes of Health and by several other NIH institutes and…

Life & Chemistry

Parasite Tricks Immune System by Modifying Its Own DNA

The parasite Trypanosoma brucei, which causes African sleeping sickness, is like a thief donning a disguise. Every time the host's immune cells get close to…

Life & Chemistry

Multidrug-Resistant Bacteria Threaten Long-Term Care Residents

Residents at long-term care facilities are one of the main reservoirs of antimicrobial-resistant bacteria. Epidemiological studies have focused primarily on…

Life & Chemistry

Fish researcher demonstrates first 'non-visual feeding' by African cichlids

Most fish rely primarily on their vision to find prey to feed upon, but a University of Rhode Island biologist and her colleagues have demonstrated that a…

Life & Chemistry

Malaria Resistance Variations Found Across Africa’s Regions

Researchers have discovered that malaria parasites in east and west Africa carry different resistance mutations, which suggests that the effectiveness of…

Life & Chemistry

Innovative Uses of Gypsum in Modern Construction Techniques

Gypsum was used as a building material in antiquity and is still widely used as a binder in plaster, drywall, and spackling paste. Known as dihydrate in…

Life & Chemistry

Aging Insights: German-Dutch Team Explores Survival Strategies

A German-Dutch research team led by a scientist of the Excellence Cluster on aging and aging associated diseases of the University of Cologne (CECAD Cologne),…

Life & Chemistry

New Seaweed Species Discovered in Baltic Sea: Fucus Radicans

In 2005 researchers at the University of Gothenburg and Stockholm University discovered a new species of seaweed. The species, which was named Fucus radicans,…

Life & Chemistry

Molecule TB4 Boosts Heart Cell Repair After Heart Attack

The molecule, Thymosin beta-4 (TB4), is expressed by embryos during the heart’s development and encourages migration of heart cells. The new findings in mice…

Life & Chemistry

Zirconium Atom’s Unique Bonding Patterns Uncovered by Scientists

A zirconium atom can switch easily between two different bonding patterns in an unusual molecule created by Japanese scientists.The molecule’s odd behavior is…

Life & Chemistry

Unlocking Protein Transport: Insights into Translocon Function

Many newly synthesized proteins will pass their lives within the confines of the cell, but many others end up secreted or embedded in the cellular membrane.Such proteins are labeled by specific ‘tags’ encoded in their sequences, which get recognized by proteins that escort them to the pore-like translocon protein complex. In bacteria, translocons are situated in the inner cell membrane. They remain effectively closed until they interact with an escorted protein, at which point the pore opens and allows the protein to pass through the membrane….

Life & Chemistry

Aluminum-Based Reagent Simplifies Building Complex Carbon Compounds

An aluminum-based chemical reagent designed by a RIKEN scientist could prove to be a useful way of building complex carbon compounds, such as novel…

Life & Chemistry

Key Gene Discovery Offers Hope for Leukemia Protection

Additionally, in investigating the mechanisms of this gene, the scientists uncovered evidence that could lead to a protocol for bone marrow transplants that…

Life & Chemistry

Stem Cell Therapy Restores Clarity to Cloudy Corneas

The findings suggest that cell-based therapies might be an effective way to treat human corneal blindness and vision impairment due to the scarring that occurs…

Life & Chemistry

Endangered Philippine orchids to find ‘home’ in the wild again

The Philippines is home to more than 800 species of orchids, many of which are being collected and traded worldwide. However, unabated collection of this…

Life & Chemistry

PolyU Advances Cancer Drug Development with Biotechnology Innovations

The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (PolyU) has achieved further breakthrough in developing cancer drugs through making use of advanced biotechnology. This…

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