Materials Sciences

Materials Sciences

Fuel Cell Innovation: Novel cathode materials for SOFC with high performance and …

Researchers from Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST), Georgia Institute of Technology and Dong-Eui University have developed a novel…

Materials Sciences

New Insights on Oxide Films from ORNL Research Findings

Researchers at the Department of Energy lab learned that key surface properties of complex oxide films are unaffected by reduced levels of oxygen during…

Materials Sciences

Berkeley Lab Unveils Unique Twist in Bilayer Graphene Discovery

Researchers with the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)’s Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) have discovered a unique new twist to the story of…

Materials Sciences

Computer Simulations Show Universal Boost in Electrical Conductivity

The study, published in Nature Materials, investigated the electrical conductivity of a solid electrolyte, a system of positive and negative atoms on a crystal…

Materials Sciences

SU Chemists Develop ‘Fresh, New’ Approach to Making Alloy Nanomaterials

Chemists in The College of Arts and Sciences have figured out how to synthesize nanomaterials with stainless steel-like interfaces. Their discovery may change…

Materials Sciences

Size matters in nanocrystals' ability to adsorb/release gases

The technique, which was developed by Vanderbilt University Assistant Professor of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Rizia Bardhan, is described in a paper…

Materials Sciences

Boosting Battery Design with Aligned Carbon Nanotubes

The research, published online in Advanced Materials, shows the potential of manufactured sheets of aligned carbon nanotubes coated with silicon, a material…

Materials Sciences

Interface Superconductivity Withstands Variations in Atomic Configuration

Warmed beyond those frigid conditions, the materials cross a critical temperature threshold and the superconductivity breaks down. But high-temperature…

Materials Sciences

New Materials That Break and Remake for Enhanced Strength

“We've shown how normally destructive mechanical forces can be channeled to bring about stronger materials,” said Duke chemist Steve Craig, who led the…

Materials Sciences

Disorder Boosts Plastic Solar Cell Performance, Say Stanford Researchers

To boost performance, research groups have tried creating new plastic materials that enhance the flow of electricity through the solar cell. Several groups…

Materials Sciences

New Bioinspired Coating Transforms Glass into Super Glass

A new transparent, bioinspired coating makes ordinary glass tough, self-cleaning and incredibly slippery, a team from the Wyss Institute for Biologically…

Materials Sciences

Cobalt-Free Innovations Boost Sustainability in Solar Cells

Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs) transform light to electricity. They consist of a semiconductor on which a dye is anchored. This colored complex absorbs…

Materials Sciences

Light-Molding Gels Inspired by Nature’s Shape-Shifting Creatures

Some animals—like the octopus and cuttlefish—transform their shape based on environment, fending off attackers or threats in the wild. For decades, researchers…

Materials Sciences

Custom Infrared Emitters for Printed Electronics Innovation

Printed electronic components and printed features of electronic products are very much on the increase, providing RFID (radio frequency identification), as…

Materials Sciences

Smart materials: Fused liquid marbles show their strength

‘Liquid marbles’ are a peculiar new substance made by rolling water droplets into powders incapable of dissolving in water. The resulting micro- and…

Materials Sciences

Nanomaterials: Sized-up for strength

Miniaturizing microscopic metallic objects while enhancing their strength is critical to developing high-performance devices that integrate transistor-like…

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