Materials Sciences

Materials Sciences

The best cut for machining

Brittle materials such as silicon and ceramics are used extensively in the semiconductor industry to make component parts. Materials cut to have a mirror-like…

Materials Sciences

CU-Boulder Innovates 4-D Printing for Composite Materials

A team led by H. Jerry Qi, associate professor of mechanical engineering at CU-Boulder, and his collaborator Martin L. Dunn of the Singapore University of…

Materials Sciences

Nano-Cone Textures Generate Extremely "Robust" Water-Repellent Surfaces

When it comes to designing extremely water-repellent surfaces, shape and size matter. That's the finding of a group of scientists at the U.S. Department of…

Materials Sciences

Low-Priced Plastic Photovoltaics

Photovoltaic devices, which tap the power of the sun and convert it to electricity, offer a green — and potentially unlimited — alternative to fossil fuel…

Materials Sciences

Mixing Nanoparticles for Multifunctional Material Innovation

Scientists at the U.S. Department of Energy's Brookhaven National Laboratory have developed a general approach for combining different types of nanoparticles…

Materials Sciences

Innovative Nanoparticle Arrangement Boosts Electrical Conductivity

Scientists at the INM – Leibniz Institute for New Materials are exploring new routes to such coatings in “NanoSPEKT”, a project funded by the Federal Ministry…

Materials Sciences

Grand Unified Theory of Exotic Superconductivity Explored

Years of experiments on various types of high-temperature (high-Tc) superconductors—materials that offer hope for energy-saving applications such as zero-loss…

Materials Sciences

Photometallization: Streamlined Production of Electronic Strips

Up to now, these conductor strips have been manufactured in different production stages, but researchers at the INM – Leibniz Institute for New Materials have…

Materials Sciences

Carbon’s new champion: Rice U. theorists calculate atom-thick carbyne chains may be strongest material ever

If they do, they’ll find carbyne nanorods or nanoropes have a host of remarkable and useful properties, as described in a new paper by Rice University…

Materials Sciences

Cracked metal, heal thyself

It was a result so unexpected that MIT researchers initially thought it must be a mistake: Under certain conditions, putting a cracked piece of metal under…

Materials Sciences

New Approach to Knee Cartilage Treatment Through Mechanical Stress

In order to regenerate, knee cartilage, paradoxically, needs to be placed under mechanical stress, as happens whenever we take a step and our knees take our…

Materials Sciences

Research Links Foam Formation to Enhanced Oil Discovery

Blowing bubbles in the backyard is one thing and quite another when searching for oil. That distinction is at the root of new research by Rice University…

Materials Sciences

Graphene’s Potential: A Breakthrough for Solar Cells

Graphene has extreme conductivity and is completely transparent while being inexpensive and nontoxic. This makes it a perfect candidate material for…

Materials Sciences

New Sensor Detects Trace Toxic Gases in Biogas Efforts

In the course of the energy turnaround, methane produced in biogas plants can be fed into the natural gas net, provided that it is free of impurities. Thus,…

Materials Sciences

New Microfluidic Method for Functional Material Assembly

According to Charles Schroeder, an assistant professor in the Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, the results show that peptide precursor…

Materials Sciences

Improving the performance of titanium implants by bioactive composite coatings

Titanium (Ti) and its alloys are the most popular materials used in orthopedic implants because of their good mechanical and chemical properties,…

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