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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Agricultural & Forestry Science

Nitrous Oxide Focus Group: Key Insights for Sustainable Solutions

Launched on February 22, the Nitrous Oxide Focus Group will engage with many influential organisations including the National Farmers Union, Marks & Spencer,…

Earth Sciences

Giant Frog Mimics Horned Toads With Unique Features

The new frog resembles living Horned toads (ceratophryines or 'pac-man frogs') in having a squat body, huge head and wide mouth. With a body length (not…

Earth Sciences

Unveiling Secrets of the Burgess Shales Fossil Beds

Some of the most important fossil beds in the world are the Burgess Shales in the Canadian Rockies. Once an ancient sea bed, they were formed shortly after…

Earth Sciences

Ancient Microbial Ecosystem Found in 400 Million-Year-Old Rocks

A new microbial ecosystem existed in bubbles of 400 million year old volcanic rocks and may well be found in three billion year old rocks: That is the gist of…

Environmental Conservation

Carbon Study Reveals New Insights for Emission Reduction

NERC funded researchers at the University of Manchester found that carbon dioxide (CO2) has been naturally stored for up to 40 million years in CO2 gas fields…

Environmental Conservation

Narrow Forest Corridors Threaten Wildlife, Scientists Warn

This is the first wildlife study in remnant riparian tropical forest corridors and it will be published in the journal Conservation Biology on March 21.Brazilian forestry legislation currently requires that all forest strips alongside rivers and streams on private land be maintained as permanent reserves and it sets a minimum legal width of 60m….

Environmental Conservation

Endocrine Disrupters: A Dangerous Mix for Male Health

Many young men have a low sperm count and more and more boys are born with malformed sexual organs. A little less than five per cent of all Danish boys are,…

Environmental Conservation

Ocean's fiercest predators now vulnerable to extinction

Now, the global status of large sharks has been assessed by the World Conservation Union (IUCN), which is widely recognized as the most comprehensive,…

Environmental Conservation

Small sea creatures may be the 'canaries in the coal mine' of climate change

Gretchen Hofmann, associate professor of biology at the University of California, Santa Barbara, has just returned from a research mission to Antarctica where…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Policies key as ethanol 'revolution' links agriculture, energy sectors

Purdue University researchers developed a model, based on a range of possible oil prices, that predicts impacts of federal economic policies on future consumer…

Earth Sciences

Insights From Past Greenhouse Warming Events: Future Implications

Scientists studying the PETM are piecing together an increasingly detailed picture of its causes and consequences. Their findings describe what may be the best…

Earth Sciences

Quieter Atlantic Hurricane Seasons: The Role of Wind Patterns

“At least one third of the recent increase in Atlantic Ocean temperatures is due to a decrease in dust storms,” says lead author Amato Evan, a researcher at…

Environmental Conservation

Antarctic Marine Life Faces Threat from Warming Seas

Antarctic marine communities resemble the primeval waters of millions years ago because modern predators – crabs and fish – are missing.But this is about to…

Environmental Conservation

Antarctic Ecosystem: Surviving Ice Ages Through Change

Although the area is covered in ice and bears witness to some of the most extreme cold on the planet, this ecosystem is dynamic, not static, and change here…

Environmental Conservation

New Tool Resolves Fisheries Conflicts Using Digital Maps

One possible solution, advanced by NSERC grantee Dr. Suzana Dragicevic of Simon Fraser University (SFU) in British Columbia involves digital maps and…

Environmental Conservation

Tracking Sulfur and Nitrogen in Snow: Insights on Acidification

In forests of the northeastern United States, sulfate and nitrate are the dominant dissolved forms of sulfur and nitrogen in precipitation. In winter, these…

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