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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Agricultural & Forestry Science

New Test Detects Illegal Steroids in Cattle Amid EU Ban

In the new study, Rodat Cunningham and colleagues note that the European Union banned use of growth-promoting agents in cattle. However, widespread abuse of…

Earth Sciences

Flow Structure Insights Under Breaking Waves: New Research

In landlocked South Dakota, hundreds of miles and 1,600 feet of elevation from the nearest ocean, South Dakota State University professor Francis Ting studies…

Earth Sciences

Oregon’s Fossil Collection Grows with Recent Donation

For 51 years, Retallack, a University of Oregon geology professor, has expanded his collection. He recently donated most of it to the UO's Museum of Natural…

Earth Sciences

Aerosols and Rainfall: How Pollution Affects Australia’s Weather

“We have identified that the extensive pollution haze emanating from Asia may be re-shaping rainfall patterns in northern Australia but we wonder what impact…

Earth Sciences

German Antarctic Station Neumayer III Inaugurated by Minister

The Federal Minister for Education and Research, Dr Annette Schavan, inaugurated Neumayer Station III today at noontime. The new German research facility…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Innovative Solutions for Protecting Washington’s Apples

Washington's famous apple industry brought in $1.4 billion in 2006, but a disease is cutting into those profits.Lenticel breakdown disorder, known as LB,…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Organic Solutions for Controlling Cucumber Beetles Naturally

As the popularity of organic produce increases with consumers, growers need more options to manage pests naturally.John D. Sedlacek and Gary R. Cline (retired)…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Innovative Deficit Irrigation for Heat-Resistant Wine Grapes

Deficit irrigation is an agricultural technique used to achieve a variety of results depending on the crop. For white wine grapes, it balances the crop load by…

Earth Sciences

Erosion rates double along portion of Alaska's coast

The surge of erosion in recent years, averaging more than double historical rates, is threatening coastal towns and destroying Alaskan cultural relics.Average…

Environmental Conservation

Assisted colonization key to species' survival in changing climate

A team of researchers, led by biologists at Durham and York Universities, has shown that translocation to climatically-suitable areas can work and that…

Environmental Conservation

Coffee Cultivation: Balancing Diversity in Agrarian Areas

What constitutes a dilemma for consumers wishing to shop ecologically is that when coffee is grown in a forest, which is also common, the impact on diversity…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Grassland Conversion: Soil Carbon Release Risks Explained

Grasslands in the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) in the United States may be increasingly converted to growing bioenergy grain crops. Questions abound…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

High-Yield Plant Breeding: Identifying Key Mega-Targets

Promoting genetic diversity in crops is traditional practice for agriculture professionals, and with today’s technology, scientists are able to develop…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Secure right of usage more important than ownership to China's forest farmers

Well, it is not private ownership of the land that makes them invest. What Chinese farmers value most and what attracts them to investments that can raise…

Earth Sciences

New Study Links Climate Change to Cardiac Fibrillation

In the current issue of the Scientific Journal Nature Geoscience a group of Norwegian, Swiss and German geoscientists prove that before the set-in of the…

Earth Sciences

Ice Sheet Melting: Greenland and Antarctic Rates Uncertain

In the past, the Greenland ice sheet has grown when its surroundings cooled, shrunk when its surroundings warmed and even disappeared completely when the…

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