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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Environmental Conservation

Islands Lead Global Rankings for Conservation Efforts

Although islands tend to harbor fewer species than continental lands of similar size, plants and animals found on islands often live only there, making…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Tomato Project Boosts Drought, Disease Resistance in Crops

Arkansas – home of thousands of backyard gardens, farmer’s markets, and a summer festival that pays annual homage to the tomato – also is home to a team of…

Earth Sciences

Rise of Oxygen Caused Earth's Earliest Ice Age

Scientists from the University of Maryland, including post-doctoral fellows Boswell Wing and Sang-Tae Kim, graduate student Margaret Baker, and professors Alan…

Earth Sciences

Rise of Oxygen Caused Earth's Earliest Ice Age

An international team of geologists may have uncovered the answer to an age-old question – an ice-age-old question, that is. It appears that Earth's earliest…

Environmental Conservation

Oyster Farming’s Impact on Drakes Estero Ecosystem: A Study

The report adds that the adverse or beneficial effects of oyster farming cannot be fully understood given the existing data and analyses. Furthermore, the…

Environmental Conservation

Wind, Salt, and Water: Indicators of Land Degradation in Abu Dhabi

Desert environments are characterized by poor vegetative cover, strong winds, dry, non-cohesive sandy soils, and hyper-arid conditions. In this context, the…

Earth Sciences

Erosion Insights: New Study on Yucca Mountain Crest

But a new study, already published as an article in press by Elsevier's journal Geomorphology (http://www.elsevier.com/locate/geomorph) and recently included…

Earth Sciences

Antarctic Sonar Images Reveal Clues to Sea-Level Rise

Motorway-sized troughs and channels carved into Antarctica's continental shelves by glaciers thousands of years ago could help scientists to predict future…

Earth Sciences

Marine Scientists Discover Erupting Undersea Volcano Near Guam

Scientists who have just returned from an expedition to an erupting undersea volcano near the Island of Guam report that the volcano appears to be continuously…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Boosting Crop Water Efficiency: Models Enhance Yields

Crop water use efficiency (WUE, or yield per unit of water used), also known as crop water productivity, can be improved through irrigation management and…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Seeds: The Key to Sustainable Food Security Solutions

With each passing year, the human population of our planet continues to expand. This growth has created a wide ranging strain on our water and soil resources,…

Earth Sciences

World's Largest Tornado Experiment Heads for Great Plains

The collaborative international project, involving scientists from the National Center for Atmospheric Research (NCAR) and a number of other organizations,…

Earth Sciences

New Evidence Challenges Asteroid Theory of Dinosaur Extinction

A Princeton University geoscientist who has stirred controversy with her studies challenging a popular theory that an asteroid wiped out the dinosaurs has…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Discover the Enhanced Tomato Analyzer for Shape Analysis

Tomatoes come in a variety of sizes and shapes, making them the perfect subject to test shape-analyzing software. The Tomato Analyzer is “rapidly becoming the…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Photoselective Film: A New Way to Control Gardenia Height

To grow the high-quality potted plants preferred by consumers, many growers use chemical “regulators” designed to affect plant growth and development. The use…

Earth Sciences

Glaciers Advance in South America Amid Global Retreat

The vast majority of the world's glaciers are retreating as the planet gets warmer. But a few, including glaciers south of the equator in South America and New…

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