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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Agricultural & Forestry Science

Ancient High-Altitude Trees Grow Faster as Temperatures Rise

Pines close to treeline have wider annual growth rings for the period from1951 to 2000 than for the previous 3,700 years, reports a University of Arizona-led…

Earth Sciences

Warmer Means Windier on World’s Biggest Lake

Since 1985, surface water temperatures measured by lake buoys have climbed 1.2 degrees per decade, about 15 percent faster than the air above the lake and…

Earth Sciences

MIT Study Uncovers Source of Arsenic in Bangladesh Water

The pervasive incidence of arsenic poisoning in Bangladesh and its link to drinking water were first identified in the scientific literature in the early…

Earth Sciences

Polar 5 Aircraft Launches Antarctic Research Season 2009/10

Polar 5 will be used in three research programmes in the season 2009/10 and it will logistically support the established Antarctic flight network DROMLAN…

Earth Sciences

Record High Temperatures Far Outpace Record Lows Across U.S.

“Climate change is making itself felt in terms of day-to-day weather in the United States,” says NCAR scientist Gerald Meehl, the lead author. “The ways these…

Earth Sciences

Alberta's hidden valleys offer both resources and danger

The valley was created by glaciers and over time filled with loose rock gradually disappearing from the landscape. There had already been extensive underground…

Earth Sciences

New Insights on Early Life’s Rapid Development on Earth

Mike Tice, a researcher in the Department of Geology and Geophysics at Texas A&M, says the findings could change current ideas about the earliest forms of life…

Earth Sciences

Lightning Strike in Africa Reveals Insights on Sunspots

Sunspots, which rotate around the sun's surface, tell us a great deal about our own planet. Scientists rely on them, for instance, to measure the sun's…

Earth Sciences

Daily record high temperatures occurred twice as often as record lows over past decade

The ratio of record highs to lows is likely to increase dramatically in coming decades if emissions of greenhouse gases continue to climb.”Climate change is…

Earth Sciences

Greenland Ice Cap Melting Faster: A Closer Look at Causes

This mass loss is equally distributed between increased iceberg production, driven by acceleration of Greenland's fast-flowing outlet glaciers, and increased…

Earth Sciences

A glimpse at the Earth's crust deep below the Atlantic

Long-term variations in volcanism help explain the birth, evolution and death of striking geological features called oceanic core complexes on the ocean floor,…

Earth Sciences

Ocean Water Volume: Understanding Sea Level Variations

The calculation of variations in the sea level is relatively simple. It is by far more complicated to then determine the change in the water mass. A team of…

Environmental Conservation

New Water Management Tool to Combat Drought Effects

A researcher from North Carolina State University has developed an innovative water management framework that would take advantage of these forecasts to plan…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Additive Copper-Zinc Interaction Affects Toxic Response in Soybean

Regulations and guidelines for tolerable concentrations of these potentially plant-toxic elements in soils are based on the assumption that the toxic effects…

Earth Sciences

Transitional Sauropodomorph from Early Jurassic of South Africa Found

With funding from National Geographic Society's Committee for Research and Exploration, and with support from Western Illinois' College of Arts and Sciences…

Earth Sciences

Controversial new climate change results

This suggests that terrestrial ecosystems and the oceans have a much greater capacity to absorb CO2 than had been previously expected. The results run contrary…

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