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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Environmental Conservation

Invasive Species Widespread, but Not More than at Home Range

Stan Harpole, assistant professor of ecology, evolution and organismal biology at Iowa State University, is founding organizer of a team of more than 70…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Controlling Invasive Trees: New Research from UC Santa Barbara

Two scientists from UC Santa Barbara, working with colleagues from the U.S. Geological Survey and the U.S. Department of Agriculture, have published the first…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

UF Pine lsland pollen study leads to revision of state's ancient geography

The discovery of land in Florida during the early Eocene opens the possibility for researchers to explore the existence of land animals at that time, including…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Flood-Tolerant Rice: Thriving in Drought and Flood Conditions

Rice, which is sensitive to drought due to its high water requirement, is particularly vulnerable to how global climate change is altering the frequency and…

Earth Sciences

New Insights from Antarctic Ice Cores Transform Climate Theories

Climate researchers at the Alfred Wegener Institute for Polar and Marine Research in the Helmholtz Association (AWI) expand a prevalent theory regarding the…

Earth Sciences

Shrinking tundra, advancing forests: how the Arctic will look by century's end

Imagine the vast, empty tundra in Alaska and Canada giving way to trees, shrubs and plants typical of more southerly climates. Imagine similar changes in large…

Earth Sciences

Arctic Blooms Arrive Earlier Due to Warming Trends

Warming temperatures and melting ice in the Arctic may be behind a progressively earlier bloom of a crucial annual marine event, and the shift could hold…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Measuring Methane: Innovative Solutions for a Greener Future

Methane is an extremely potent greenhouse gas. Wetlands, gas hydrates, permafrost, termites, oceans, freshwater bodies, non-wetland soils, are all natural…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Don't underestimate the power of herbal teas

U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA)-funded scientists in Boston, Mass., have looked into the science-based evidence of health benefits from drinking three of…

Earth Sciences

NASA Tracks Tropical Cyclone Atu’s Brief Journey in Pacific

Tropical Cyclone Atu had a brief but memorable life last week, and NASA's Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) instrument that flies aboard NASA's Aqua…

Earth Sciences

Flying Texas reptile: World's oldest Pteranodon?

Fossilized bones discovered in Texas from a flying reptile that died 89 million years ago may be the earliest occurrence of the prehistoric creature known as…

Earth Sciences

New 'Thermometer' Helps Scientists Accurately Measure Rock Formation

A University of Arkansas researcher and his colleagues have used magnesium isotopes to determine the temperature at which rocks form, which will allow…

Environmental Conservation

Wastewater Treatment Challenges During Severe Flu Pandemics

These conclusions are published this week (2 March 2011) in a new paper in the journal Environmental Health Perspectives, which reports on a study designed to…

Environmental Conservation

Soundscape Ecology: Discovering Nature Through Sound

Soundscape ecology, as it's being called, will focus on what sounds can tell people about an area. Bryan Pijanowski, an associate professor of forestry and…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

How Crop Diversity Can Safeguard Yields in Changing Climates

A survey of how farmers could protect themselves by growing a greater diversity of crops, published in the March issue of BioScience, has highlighted…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

IPCC’s Insights: Climate Risks Facing African Farmers

Critics suggested this assessment lacked scientific foundation, trying to challenge the credibility of the IPCC as a whole. But the IPCC finding has been…

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