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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Earth Sciences

Assessing Gulf Spill Contaminants from the Air

The researchers also determined the fate of most of those gas and oil compounds using atmospheric chemistry data collected from aircraft last June. They say…

Earth Sciences

Researchers Create Near-Real-Time Map of Japan Quake Aftershocks

Kevin Mulligan, director of the center, said the map was developed today following a lack of new information presented on major news outlets. The map connects…

Earth Sciences

TRMM Flood Maps Show Storm Impact Across US East Coast

Although the heaviest rainfall last week was in the southern United States, flooding was reported in states from Louisiana to northern New York. A rainfall…

Environmental Conservation

Old-Growth Tree Stumps Reveal Upper Midwest Fire History

Their study, the most in-depth fire history reported for the upper Midwest, reveals that changes in the frequency of fires dating back to the time of early…

Environmental Conservation

High-Resolution Carbon Mapping Techniques Enhance Accuracy

The growing market for private and public entities to purchase carbon offsets has led to a need to find better monitoring techniques to accurately quantify the…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

African Crop Data Warns of Corn Risks Amid Rising Temperatures

Stanford agricultural scientist David Lobell and researchers at the International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center (CIMMYT) report in the inaugural issue of…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Study Reveals 40% Mislabeled Hake Fish on Market

The DNA studies carried out by a team of Spanish and Greek researchers, and published in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, show that more than…

Earth Sciences

Arctic Faces Record Ozone Loss Amid Unusually Low Temperatures

Unusually low temperatures in the Arctic ozone layer have recently initiated massive ozone depletion. The Arctic appears to be heading for a record loss of…

Environmental Conservation

New Robot System to Test 10,000 Chemicals for Toxicity

Several federal agencies, including the National Institutes of Health, today unveiled a new high-speed robot screening system that will test 10,000 different…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Cocoa Bean Handling: Impact on Flavanol Levels Explained

As evidence regarding the health benefits of consuming dark chocolate and cocoa mounts, there has been an increasing debate about which cocoa and chocolate…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

USDA and Russian Scientists Develop High-Tech Crop Map

Downloadable maps and geographic information system (GIS) software are also available, allowing layering of data, such as that relating major wheat production…

Earth Sciences

Engineer Studies Damage Caused by New Zealand Earthquake

Sritharan, the Wilson Engineering Professor of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering, spent more than a week in Christchurch as part of a team from…

Environmental Conservation

Aerosol Plumes Discovered Downwind of Deepwater Horizon Spill

Scientists from the University of Miami (UM) Rosenstiel School of Marine & Atmospheric Science were part of a national research team to find two plumes of…

Environmental Conservation

Lover's lane for birds found in Arctic

Results of the four-year study—the first to look at the full suite of bird species from around the world that descend on the Teshekpuk Lake region—showed that…

Earth Sciences

Unpacking the Russian Heat Wave: Natural Variability Explored

The research team drew from scientific observations and computer climate models to evaluate the possible roles of natural and human- caused climate influences…

Earth Sciences

Neoproterozoic Oxygenation Event: Key Insights Unveiled

The Neoproterozoic era that preceded the Cambrian explosion of life was witness to a dramatic rise in oxygen levels. It has been widely assumed that the rise…

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