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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Agricultural & Forestry Science

New Freeze-Dry Method Boosts Fish Processing Efficiency

The new freeze-dry method, which requires less energy and processing time, was developed by scientists at the University of Alaska-Fairbanks (UAF) in…

Earth Sciences

Hydroelectric Reservoirs: New Insights on Greenhouse Gas Emissions

An international team of scientists has amassed the largest data set to date on greenhouse gas emissions from hydroelectric reservoirs. Their analysis,…

Earth Sciences

Ancient Glacier Melting Insights Mirror Current Warming Concerns

The findings, to be published this week in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, provide historical evidence that warming of water by 3-4 degrees…

Environmental Conservation

Nitrogen Losses Off Oman: Impact on Marine Ecosystems

Nitrogen is an essential nutrient and often a limiting factor for all life on our planet. It is present in proteins and DNA. In the oceans, microbial processes…

Environmental Conservation

Microbes Break Down Gulf Oil Slick Faster Than Expected

Now, in the first published study to explain the role of microbes in breaking down the oil slick on the surface of the Gulf of Mexico, Woods Hole Oceanographic…

Earth Sciences

NASA identifies the areas of Tropical Storm Muifa's strength

Tropical Storm Muifa is moving through the western North Pacific Ocean, and had strengthened during the early morning hours of July 28. On July 27, it was…

Earth Sciences

Geographic Analysis Reveals Insights Into Coral Disease Spread

Now a University of Florida geographer and his colleagues applied Geographic Information Systems, known as GIS — as well as software previously used to examine…

Earth Sciences

Exploring Anthropogenic Nitrogen’s Impact on Carbon Sequestration

A new study published online this week in Nature Geoscience reports now that the climatic benefits from carbon sequestration are largely offset by increased…

Earth Sciences

Impact Rates of Asteroids: Periodic Variations Explained

Several studies have claimed to have found periodic variations, with the probability of giant impacts increasing and decreasing in a regular pattern. Now a new…

Earth Sciences

Melting glaciers signal climate change in Bolivia

Scientists and peasants combine traditional farming techniques and cutting-edge research to grow food sustainably in the high Andes, where the ecology is…

Earth Sciences

Climate Models Get Energy Balance Wrong

The result is climate forecasts that are warming substantially faster than the atmosphere, says Dr. Roy Spencer, a principal research scientist in the Earth…

Environmental Conservation

Hebrew University student turns paper mill waste into ‘green’ material for industrial applications

Foams are used for numerous day-to-day uses, including in the manufacture of furniture and car interiors. In many composite material applications, they are…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Bacteria Can "Fertilize" Copper-Polluted Soil

Now, however, Ramakrishna Wusirika’s research team may have discovered how to make plants grow in the mine-waste desert and soak up some copper while they are…

Earth Sciences

NASA Tracks Wildfire Pollution Over Niagara Falls

One instrument that flies aboard two of NASA's satellites has provided two views of the pollution from the fires in Ontario. The Moderate Resolution Imaging…

Earth Sciences

NASA eyes Tropical Storm Nock-Ten's heavy rains for Hainan Island and Vietnam

Bands of strong thunderstorms that make up tropical storm Nock-ten were visible in an infrared image captured on July 28 by the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Farmers Go Green Through Neighborly Conversations

Scientists from the Center for Systems Integration and Sustainability at Michigan State University used a simulation model to study the amount of land farmers…

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