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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Earth Sciences

Massive Iceberg Breaks Off Larsen C Ice Shelf in Antarctica

Larsen C, a floating platform of glacial ice on the east side of the Antarctic Peninsula, is the fourth largest ice shelf ringing Earth's southernmost…

Earth Sciences

One Trillion Tonne Iceberg Breaks Away from Antarctica

A one trillion tonne iceberg – one of the biggest ever recorded — has calved away from the Larsen C Ice Shelf in Antarctica, after a rift in the ice,…

Earth Sciences

Pockmarked Seabed Discovery Near Helgoland Unveils Secrets

Within a period of a few months thousands of craters formed on the sea bed off the North Sea island of Helgoland. Gas escaping out of the sea floor entrained…

Earth Sciences

Quantum mechanics inside Earth's core

Without a magnetic field life on Earth would be rather uncomfortable: Cosmic particles would pass through our atmosphere in large quantities and damage the…

Earth Sciences

Oregon Research Reveals New Insights on Volcanic Plumbing Systems

Volcanic eruptions such as Mount St. Helens' in 1980 show the explosiveness of magma moving through the Earth's crust. Now geologists are excited about what…

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Earth Sciences

Mystery Beneath the Waves: Discover Submarine Water Springs

Olhos de Aqua – Eyes of Water – is the name of a popular holiday destination at the Portuguese Algarve. The name refers to an unusual natural phenomenon –…

Earth Sciences

Greenland’s Ice Sheet Melting: New Insights on Acceleration

The ice sheet has been shrinking since 1900 and the yearly loss of ice has doubled since 2003, other researchers have shown. The accelerated melting of the…

Earth Sciences

Enhancing Climate Models: Solar Variability Impact Explained

How much do solar cycle variations influence our climate system? Could the rising Earth temperatures due to anthropogenic effects partly be compensated by a…

Earth Sciences

NASA Investigates Tropical Storm Nanmadol’s Impact and Formation

Before consolidating into the fifth depression of the Northwestern Pacific Ocean's hurricane season, Nanmadol was a low pressure system designated System 99W….

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Earth Sciences

NASA Reports Significant Decline in Global Fires

The ongoing transition from nomadic cultures to settled lifestyles and intensifying agriculture has led to a steep drop not only in the use of fire on local…

Earth Sciences

Turning the Climate Tide: Urgent Measures for 2020

This call for strong short-term measures complements the longer-term 'carbon law' approach introduced earlier this year by some of the current co-authors,…

Earth Sciences

Predicting Volcano Eruptions with Satellites and Math

Volcanologists are beginning to use satellite measurements and mathematical methods to forecast eruptions and to better understand how volcanoes work, shows a new article in …

Earth Sciences

European Ice Sheet Collapse: Causes and Consequences Explained

This ice sheet alone lowered global sea-level by over 20 meters. As it melted and collapsed, it caused severe flooding across the continent, led to dramatic…

Earth Sciences

NASA Tracks Rapid Growth of Hurricane Dora in Pacific

Tropical Depression Dora developed around 11 p.m. EDT on Saturday, June 24 about 180 miles (290 km) south of Acapulco, Mexico. By 5 a.m. EDT on June 25, the…

Environmental Conservation

Forest Certification Mapping: Enhancing Sustainable Biomass Use

Using forest biomass products—such as timber, fuel wood, or paper—in a sustainable manner, without exhausting resources or diminishing forest biodiversity,…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

3-D Model Enhances Crop Yield Predictions for Farmers

The University of Illinois and the Partner Institute for Computational Biology in Shanghai developed this computer model to predict the yield of different crop…

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