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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Earth Sciences

NASA's longest running survey of ice shattered records in 2017

“A big highlight for 2017 is how we increased our reach with our new bases of operations and additional campaigns,” said Nathan Kurtz, IceBridge's project…

Earth Sciences

Earthquake Risks Persist After Halting Wastewater Injection

Efforts to stop human-caused earthquakes by shutting down wastewater injection wells that serve adjacent oil and gas fields may oversimplify the challenge,…

Earth Sciences

Acoustic Imaging Unveils Hidden Features of Costa Rica’s Megathrust Fault

Geophysicists have obtained detailed three-dimensional images of a dangerous megathrust fault west of Costa Rica where two plates of the Earth's crust collide….

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Microjet Generator: Ejecting Highly Viscous Fluids Effortlessly

Liquid jet is utilized in various key technologies such as inkjet printing. However, most methods can eject only low viscosity liquid, which is almost the same…

Earth Sciences

Urban Heat Waves: Arid Cities Face Severe Future Risks

Using a global climate model, a team led by Princeton University researchers measured how severely heat waves interact with urban heat islands, now and in the…

Earth Sciences

Aerial Imagery Reveals Key Insights Into River Discharge Trends

Tyler King and Bethany Neilson, researchers at Utah State University, have developed a new method to estimate river discharge using aerial imagery gathered…

Earth Sciences

Exploring Ocean Clouds: Scientists Set Sail on Research Voyage

On June 1, a total of 36 scientists will board the German research vessel “Sonne” for expedition SO263 at the port of Suva, the capital city of the Fiji…

Earth Sciences

Impact of Rising CO2 Levels on Seabed Ecosystems

Day-in, day-out, we release nearly 100 million tons of carbon dioxide (CO2) into the atmosphere. One possible measure against steadily increasing greenhouse…

Earth Sciences

New Map Reveals Induced Earthquake Risk in West Texas

The new study, published this month in the journal The Leading Edge, provides a color-coded map of the 75,000-square mile region that identifies those…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Boost Maize Yields with Innovative Rice Gene Technology

Three years ago, biotechnologists demonstrated in field trials that they could increase the productivity of maize by introducing a rice gene into the plant…

Environmental Conservation

Fossil Fuel Subsidy Removal: Limited Impact on CO2 Emissions

Fossil fuel subsidies amount to hundreds of billions of dollars worldwide, and removing them has been held up as a key answer to climate change mitigation….

Earth Sciences

Climate variability – past and future

On the basis of a unique global comparison of data from core samples extracted from the ocean floor and the polar ice sheets, AWI researchers have now…

Earth Sciences

Ozone at lower latitudes is not recovering, despite Antarctic ozone hole healing

Ozone is a substance that forms in the stratosphere – the region of the atmosphere between about 10 and 50 km altitude, above the troposphere that we live in….

Earth Sciences

New Study Reveals Rapid Mars Development in 2-4 Million Years

Mars developed in as little as two to four million years after the birth of the solar system, far more quickly than Earth, according to results of a new study…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Ecuador’s Dry Forests: Deforestation Outpaces Climate Change

A large proportion of Ecuador's rare dry forests are located in the southwest of the country, in the Tumbes-Chocó-Magdalena region. These forests provide not…

Environmental Conservation

Scientists Reveal Causes Behind Species Disappearance

Together with their colleagues from the Senckenberg Nature Research Society, scientists of the Technical University of Munich (TUM) were able to show that…

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