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Agriculture & Environment

Earth Sciences
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Uneven Nutritional Payoffs for Marine Predators Revealed

New study finds that the nutritional value of prey within a single species can widely vary, offering key insights for food web dynamics and ecosystem change The hunt is on and a predator finally zeroes in on its prey. The animal consumes the nutritious meal and moves on to forage for its next target. But how much prey does a predator need to consume? Following a period of massive starvation among animals living along the California coast, University of California…

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Agricultural & Forestry Science

Insects in Oilseed Rape Fields: Pollen Beetle Impact

Oilseed rape fields are home to a variety of insects that bother farmers. The pollen beetle is one of them. The beetle's larvae feed on the flower buds of…

Earth Sciences

MCC Study: Carbon Removal Essential for 1.5°C Climate Goal

The scientists led an international consortium that has now published the results in a special section of the journal Environmental Research Letters.

Agricultural & Forestry Science

New Technique Uncovers Forest Fire Recovery Insights

Do you know someone who's so caught up in the details of a problem that they “can't see the forest for the trees?”

Earth Sciences

Monitoring Lava Lake Levels in Congo Volcano: Key Insights

In a talk at the 2018 SSA Annual Meeting, Adrien Oth of the European Center for Geodynamics and Seismology discussed how he and his colleagues are using…

Earth Sciences

NASA Completes Arctic Ice Survey Flights for Essential Mapping

“This campaign achieved most of our primary objectives in surveying the state of Arctic ice,” said IceBridge's acting project scientist Joe MacGregor. “We've…

Earth Sciences

Ice Stream Dynamics: NE Greenland Ice Sheet Changes Over 45,000 Years

Interestingly, the loss of ice from the Northeast Greenland Ice Stream (NEGIS) took place not only during the warm Holocene period, but also during a period…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Mixed Forests: Ecological And Economic Benefits Explained

“We know of the many advantages of mixed forests,” states Professor Hans Pretzsch, co-author of the study and author of a recently released, internationally…

Earth Sciences

Decoding tornadoes' infrasound waves

Infrasound waves oscillate at frequencies humans can't hear, but they're extremely useful for monitoring nuclear blasts because infrasound decays so slowly…

Earth Sciences

How Plate Tectonics May Have Frozen Earth Into a Snowball

They expect their hypothesis to generate controversy. Geologists usually place the start of plate tectonics at about 3 billion years ago, while the new…

Earth Sciences

How Snow Persistence Affects Streamflow Predictions

In a new study, a team of researchers at Colorado State University found that snow persistence — the amount of time snow remains on the ground — can be used…

Earth Sciences

Mount Taranaki: Exploring Volcanic Hazard Scenarios

Over the last 5000 years, Mount Taranaki volcano, located in the westernmost part of New Zealand's North Island, produced at least 16 Plinian-scale explosive…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Protecting Valuable Soils: Insights from the Swiss Central Plateau

Between 1985 and 2009, 85,000 hectares, or five percent of the cultivated land available in 1985, was lost, mainly in the Swiss Central Plateau and valley…

Earth Sciences

Dwarf Dunes Reveal Climate History in Desert Sands

Sandy deserts aren't smooth. Like water surfaces, they are decorated by tiny surface ripples and much larger waves, called dunes, excited by turbulent winds….

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Earth Sciences

The South Atlantic Anomaly is probably not an evidence of a reversing Earth’s magnetic field

Earth‘s magnetic field serves as a shield against hazardous radiation from space, especially the Sun’s charged particle flux. Since 1840, the year systematic…

Earth Sciences

Underground Gases Trigger Small Earthquakes in Istanbul

The metropolitan area of Istanbul with around 15 million inhabitants is considered to be particularly earthquake-prone. In order to be able to assess the risk…

Earth Sciences

600 Seismographs Monitor Alps for Groundbreaking Research

Buried in a meadow, hidden in a barn and anchored at the bottom of the Mediterranean: 600 sensors placed on and around the Alps constitute the largest academic…

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