Earth Sciences

Earth Sciences

Iodine 131 from Japan Found in Cleveland Rainwater

A researcher at Case Western Reserve University has detected tiny amounts of Iodine 131 from Japan in rainwater collected from the roof of a campus building. Gerald Matisoff, professor of geology, said the presence of the isotope presents no danger to human health. He estimated the level of radiation is about one-tenth that of natural background radiation….

Earth Sciences

Pollution in Melting Snow: Uncovering Winter’s Hidden Threats

“During the winter months, contaminants accumulate in the snow,” says Meyer, an expert on snow-bound organic contaminants and a post-doctoral fellow at UTSC….

Earth Sciences

Deep-sea volcanoes don't just produce lava flows, they also explode!

Between 75 and 80 per cent of all volcanic activity on Earth takes place at deep-sea, mid-ocean ridges. Most of these volcanoes produce effusive lava flows…

Earth Sciences

How Heat Affects Greenland’s Glaciers: New Study Insights

Greenland's ice sheet has lost mass at an accelerated rate over the last decade, dumping more ice and fresh water into the ocean. Between 2001 and 2005,…

Earth Sciences

Canadian Rocks Reveal Unique Geological Differences From U.S.

Canadians have always seen themselves as separate and distinct from their American neighbours to the south, and now they have geological proof.New research…

Earth Sciences

New Study Reveals Origins of Solar System Through Geological Evidence

The work, by researchers from Imperial College London and other international institutions, provides the first geological evidence to support previous…

Earth Sciences

How Algae and Bacteria Delayed Marine Life Recovery Post-Extinction

A mass extinction is hard enough for Earth's biosphere to handle, but when you chase it with prolonged oxygen deprivation, the biota ends up with a hangover…

Earth Sciences

Antarctic Icebergs’ Surprising Impact on Global Carbon Cycle

In a finding that has global implications for climate research, scientists have discovered that when icebergs cool and dilute the seas through which they pass…

Earth Sciences

NASA Satellite Watches Birth of Tropical Storm Bune

Bune developed from System 99P, a low pressure area that was about 200 miles southeast of Suva, Fiji yesterday, March 23. The low intensified into tropical…

Earth Sciences

Data Streaming from Space Station to OSU Lab for Scientists

The images and other data are now available to scientists from around the world through an online clearinghouse coordinated by Oregon State University.Additional details of the project will be announced in a forthcoming issue of the American Geophysical Union journal, EOS, and can be found on an OSU website about the project….

Earth Sciences

RIT Researchers Create Detailed Maps of Japan’s Tsunami Damage

Japan needs maps. Not just any kind—detailed informational maps georegistered with latitude and longitude and annotated with simple, self-evident details: this…

Earth Sciences

Significant Rise in Arctic Ocean Freshwater Since 1990s

This result is published by researchers of the Alfred Wegener Institute in the journal Deep-Sea Research. The freshwater content in the layer of the Arctic…

Earth Sciences

Cutting CO2: New Insights on Wetter Climates

New research from Carnegie Global Ecology scientists Long Cao and Ken Caldeira offers a novel explanation for why climates are wetter when atmospheric carbon…

Earth Sciences

NASA’s Infrared Imagery Tracks Cyclone Cherono’s Decline

NASA's Aqua satellite flew over former Tropical Cyclone Cherono each day over the last three days and the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) instrument…

Earth Sciences

Ancient Trash Heaps Form Everglades Tree Islands

Tree islands are patches of relatively high and dry ground that dot the marshes of the Everglades. Typically a meter (3.3 feet) or so high, many of them are…

Earth Sciences

Huge ocean 'Frisbees' spin off Brazil's coast

As the North Brazil Current (NBC) moves northward along the northeastern coast of Brazil, it draws water from the South Equatorial Current and the freshwater…

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