Agricultural & Forestry Science

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Gene Discovery: How Ponies Become Large Horses

Ponies have a maximum height of 148 centimetres. When the height at the withers is greater, they are deemed to be large horses. Scientists at the Institute for…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Can Simple Measures of Labile Soil Organic Matter Predict Corn Performance?

“The labile fraction is small – usually less than 20 or even 10 percent, depending on how you define it,” explains Steve Culman, lead author of a study…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Benefits of Bt Corn Go Beyond Rootworm Resistance

Fred Below and Jason Haegele of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign set out to answer that question by determining how Bt corn uses nitrogen in the…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Balancing Biodiversity and Intensive Agriculture: A New Approach

Hotspots are areas where cultivation of peaches and other non-traditional crops has exploded over the past decade, noted Karl Zimmerer, professor and head of…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Understanding Microbes Blowing in the Wind

Wind erosion is an emerging issue in soil conservation efforts. Agricultural Research Service (ARS) scientists have been studying wind-eroded soils since the…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

EU Project Aims to Improve Seed Quality Amid Climate Challenges

These losses are partly due to inadequate storage conditions, and are predicted to be exacerbated by climate change. A team of European scientists has…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

USDA Scientists Say Mix-and-Match Cover Cropping Can Optimize Organic Production

Production expenses for high-value organic crops like lettuce and broccoli can exceed $7,000 per acre, so producers often try to streamline costs with an…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Boosting Maize Yields: Innovative Techniques from CSHL Scientists

Called corn by most people in North America, modern variants of the Zea mays plant are among the indispensable food crops that feed billions of the planet's…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Corn Cobs Eyed for Bioenergy Production

U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) research indicates that soil quality would not decline if post-harvest corn cob residues were removed from fields. This…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Cow-Calf Phase: Major Contributor to Beef Production Emissions

Scientists have long known that cattle produce carbon dioxide and methane throughout their lives, but a new study pinpoints the cow-calf stage as a major…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Mixed Forests: Enhancing Biodiversity in Modern Forestry

Modern forestry is based largely on monocultures – usually pine or spruce trees in Sweden – mainly because this is seen to be more rational. However, a forest…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Stable Fisher Population Found in Southern Sierra Nevada

Scientists from the U.S. Forest Service's Pacific Southwest Research Station (PSW) and the Pacific Southwest Region collaborated to monitor the distribution of…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

With Hot Air Treatment, Bacteria Fly the Coop

While being transported in coops on trucks, poultry that have bacteria such as Campylobacter can contaminate, through their feces, other poultry that are free…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Cows Fed Flaxseed Yield Healthier Dairy, OSU Study Finds

Their milk contained more omega-3 fatty acids and less saturated fat, the study found. Diets high in saturated fat can increase cholesterol and cause heart…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Unlocking Agricultural Finance in Eastern Europe & Central Asia

Russia, Ukraine and Kazakhstan (RUK) are among the world’s major wheat exporters. Their agricultural output can make a considerable contribution to domestic…

Agricultural & Forestry Science

Ractopamine Boosts Brazilian Pork Production Without Altering Flavor

Animal scientists in Brazil have found that a small dose of the feed additive ractopamine can boost pork production without changing how pork looks or tastes.In the latest issue of the Journal of Animal Science, researchers report that a 5 mg/kg dose of ractopamine increased muscle mass and feed efficiency, and had no noticeable effect on pork marbling, fat content, toughness or color. The researchers came to this conclusion by testing pork from 340 pigs raised under commercial conditions….

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