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Studies and Analyses

NIST Study Boosts Iris Images for Long-Term Identification

For decades, researchers seeking biometric identifiers other than fingerprints believed that irises were a strong biometric because their one-of-a-kind texture…

Health & Medicine

MERS Virus Found in Bat Near Saudi Arabia Outbreak Site

A 100% genetic match for Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) has been discovered in an insect-eating bat in close proximity to the first known case of the…

Life & Chemistry

New Tool Boosts Genetic Mutation Discovery at ASU

Reed Cartwright, a researcher at Arizona State University’s Biodesign Institute, along with colleagues at ASU, Washington University and the Wellcome Trust…

Life & Chemistry

Why Some Cells Are More Prone to Cancer: Key Insights

Learning about the nature of tissue stem cells can help scientists understand exactly how our organs are built, and why some organs generate cancer frequently,…

Event News

Molecular Ultrasound Therapy: Advances in Personalized Medicine

Which technological advancements can we expect to see in the field of medical technology? How well can diagnosis and therapy be customized for each patient?…

Health & Medicine

Genetic Links Found in Five Psychiatric Disorders Study

Researchers addressed this question in an international study. This investigated the degree of genetic commonality between five psychiatric illnesses that are…

Power and Electrical Engineering

Hydrogen Fuel From Sunlight

In the search for clean, green sustainable energy sources to meet human needs for generations to come, perhaps no technology matches the ultimate potential of…

Materials Sciences

New Materials Unveiled by European Researchers for Aviation

When the wing of an aircraft “feels” a threatening load or metal foams become as lightweight and solid as our bones, you know materials scientists had their…

Life & Chemistry

New Immune Cell Strategy May Combat Autoimmune Diseases

Scientists from UC San Francisco have identified a new way to manipulate the immune system that may keep it from attacking the body’s own molecules in…

Health & Medicine

New Insights: Multiple Sclerosis Originates in Unexpected Brain Areas

The search for the cause of multiple sclerosis, a debilitating disease that affects up to a half million people in the United States, has confounded…

Environmental Conservation

Predators Learn to Read Camouflage, Study Finds

The research was carried out by the University of Exeter and the University of Cambridge and is published in the journal PLOS ONE. Moths with high contrast…

Earth Sciences

Cosmic Factory Discovered: Building Blocks of Life Unveiled

The team from Imperial College London, the University of Kent and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory have discovered that when icy comets collide into a…

Physics & Astronomy

Advancing Fault-Tolerant Quantum Computing Innovations

Reliable quantum computing would make it possible to solve certain types of extremely complex technological problems millions of times faster than today’s most…

Physics & Astronomy

Rensselaer Researchers Develop RNA Tetraloop Computer Model

The research, published today in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, is a glimpse into RNA, found in all life on Earth, and could advance a…

Information Technology

“Hello, Computer!” – Pioneers in Artificial Intelligence at 1. HLF

The two computer scientists are guest speakers at the 1. Heidelberg Laureate Forum (HLF), a week-long symposium for and by a number of the best contemporary…

Physics & Astronomy

Ultra-fast Electrons Explain Third Radiation Ring Around Earth

Understanding the nature of these radiation belts and how they swell and shrink over time is an integral part of interpreting, and perhaps someday predicting,…

Physics & Astronomy

Curiosity's SAM Instrument Finds Water and More in Surface Sample

“One of the most exciting results from this very first solid sample ingested by Curiosity is the high percentage of water in the soil,” said Laurie Leshin,…

Health & Medicine

Promising Vitamin D Treatment for MS: Insights from Mouse Studies

Many people with MS start using some kind of mobility aid — cane, walker, scooter or wheelchair — by 45 or 50, and those with the most severe cases are…

Life & Chemistry

Mapping DNA Alterations to Discover New Cancer Genes

The researchers said the mapping of the abnormal regions gives cancer scientists a starting point from which to search for as-yet undiscovered oncogenes and…

Earth Sciences

Discovering Ancient Ice Sheets: Insights from AWI Research

Geologists and geophysicists of the Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research (AWI), discovered traces of large ice sheets from…

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