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Life & Chemistry

Genetic Roots of Color Variations in Hair Across Species

The body hair difference is even more pronounced between the two species than within our own species. Do the same genes cause both types of variation?…

Life & Chemistry

Helping neurons find their way

As the brain develops, neuronal axons extend outward in search of other neurons, all the while receiving ‘directions’ from the extracellular environment in the…

Studies and Analyses

Singing During Pregnancy May be Harder Due to Hormones

One of the most dramatic hormonal fluctuations occurs during pregnancy, and many professional singers have experienced difficulty singing while pregnant….

Earth Sciences

Autosub6000 Explores Depths of 3.5 Miles in Atlantic

Autosub6000 was working in regions of the Iberian Abyssal Plain in the North Atlantic deeper than 5600 metres and also around the steep and rugged terrain of…

Earth Sciences

New Insights Into Ancient Ocean Chemistry and Oxygen Rise

Scientists widely accept that around 2.4 billion years ago, the Earth’s atmosphere underwent a dramatic change when oxygen levels rose sharply. Called the…

Life & Chemistry

Geneticists Explore Triggers of Scleroderma Disease

In all its forms, scleroderma gives Dartmouth geneticist Michael Whitfield, his graduate students, and his postdoctoral researchers a sense of urgency in their…

Life & Chemistry

Deciphering Regulatory Codes in Embryonic Development Insights

Embryonic development is like a well-organised building project, with the embryo’s DNA serving as the blueprint from which all construction details are…

Interdisciplinary Research

Exploring Scent: How Aromas Trigger Powerful Memories

From Proust’s Madeleines to the overbearing food critic in the movie Ratatouille who’s transported back to his childhood at the aroma of stew, artists have…

Information Technology

A new computer simulator allows to design military strategies based on ants' movements

This work, developed at the department of Computer Architecture and Technology of the UGR, has designed several algorithms that permit to look for the best…

Information Technology

Rutgers Computer Scientists Enhance Online Security Solutions

If you forget your password when logging into an e-mail or online shopping Web site, the site will likely ask you a security question: What is your mother’s…

Life & Chemistry

Well-Traveled Wasps Offer Hope for Endangered Species

The fig wasps travel these distances in search of trees to lay their eggs, which offers hope that trees pollinated by similar creatures have a good chance of…

Life & Chemistry

Discovering Boneworms: Insights from Monterey Bay’s Deep

They were first discovered in 2002 by researchers at the Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute (MBARI), who were using a robot submarine to explore Monterey…

Life & Chemistry

Mouse gene suppresses Alzheimer's plaques and tangles

Investigators at Burnham Institute for Medical Research (Burnham) and colleagues have identified a novel mouse gene (Rps23r1) that reduces the accumulation of…

Life & Chemistry

'Despair' Gene May Link to Mood Disorders

Pharmacy scientists at the University of Maryland, Baltimore (UMB) have identified antidepressant and anti-anxiety behaviors in tests of mice lacking the gene.

Life & Chemistry

Research Reveals Lipid’s Unexpected Role in Triggering Death of Brain Cells

The work provides the first evidence that a lipid can initiate the suicidal, or apoptotic, response in cells. The findings involve a lipid called…

Life & Chemistry

CSHL Team Unveils NMDA Receptor Structure for Drug Targets

A team of scientists at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory (CSHL) reports on Thursday their success in solving the molecular structure of a key portion of a…

Life & Chemistry

No-Entry Zones: New Insights Into HIV Integration Sites

Like all retroviruses, the AIDS virus (HIV) integrates its DNA into the genome of the infected cell. As integration sites, HIV usually prefers active genes…

Life & Chemistry

Research reveals lipids' unexpected role in triggering death of brain cells

The lipid that accumulates in brain cells of individuals with an inherited enzyme disorder also drives the cell death that is a hallmark of the disease,…

Studies and Analyses

Preschoolers Seek Answers: Insights from New Study

The study, by researchers at the University of Michigan, appears in the November/December 2009 issue of the journal Child Development.The researchers carried…

Life & Chemistry

Chromosomes Pair Up on Nuclear Membrane During Meiosis

Meiosis – the pairing and recombination of chromosomes, followed by segregation of half to each egg or sperm cell – is a major crossroads in all organisms…

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