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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

Stunt doubles: Ultracold atoms could replicate the electron 'jitterbug'

Dirac’s theory, which successfully married the principles of Einstein’s relativity to the quantum property of electrons known as spin, famously predicted that…

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Virtual Human Tests HIV Drug Using Supercomputing Power

Thanks to the power of supercomputing, scientists in the UK have shown an early example of the virtual physiological human in action. Carried out earlier this…

Physics & Astronomy

Jupiter Discovery Could Shield Earth-Orbit Satellites

Using data collected at Jupiter by the Galileo spacecraft, Dr Richard Horne of British Antarctic Survey (BAS) and colleagues from the University of California,…

Physics & Astronomy

Europe’s Jules Verne ATV Resupply Ship Launches to ISS

Lift-off occurred at 05:03 CET (01:03 local) from the Guiana Space Centre, Europe’s spaceport in Kourou, French Guiana. This flight required a new version of…

Physics & Astronomy

Sun’s Corona is both hot and kinky

The Sun’s core is about 6000 degrees C, but its outer layer, the Corona, which is filled with a strong magnetic field, is 200 to 300 times hotter. Last year…

Physics & Astronomy

Second Galileo Spacecraft GIOVE-B Ready for March Launch

GIOVE-B has successfully completed its test campaign and will depart from ESTEC on 11 March. The spacecraft will be flown to Baikonur, in Kazakhstan, from…

Physics & Astronomy

First Moon With Ring System Discovered Around Rhea

This ring system is the most distinctive of the entire solar system and consists mostly of dust, gas, rock and ice particles. Saturn is not the only planet in…

Physics & Astronomy

Mapping Interstellar Clouds: New Insights from ‘Cloudshine’

The measurement is based on a new method that looks at the scattered near-infrared light or 'cloudshine' and was made with ESO's New Technology Telescope….

Physics & Astronomy

Future 'quantum computers' will offer increased efficiency… and risks

An unusual observation in a University of Central Florida physics lab may lead to a new generation of “Quantum Computers” that will render today’s computer and…

Physics & Astronomy

Physics breakthrough much ado about 'nothing'

How do scientists store nothing? It may sound like the beginning of a bad joke, but the answer is causing a stir in the realm of quantum physics after two…

Physics & Astronomy

Mars and Venus: Insights from Comparative Planetology

Scientists call this work comparative planetology. Mars Express and Venus Express are so good at it because they carry very similar science instruments. In the…

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Mobile Grids Empower Virtual Organizations in Crisis Response

A bomb goes off in a crowded shopping centre. Police, fire and paramedic services respond along with the centre’s own security staff. A neighbouring school is…

Physics & Astronomy

RAS Voices Concerns Over UK Astronomy Cuts at Town Meeting

At Monday’s ‘Town Meeting’ organised for the members of the scientific community most affected by the cuts, STFC officials presented the Programmatic Review…

Physics & Astronomy

Penn Engineers Uncover Nanoscale Strength in Metals

Now, materials scientists at the University of Pennsylvania School of Engineering and Applied Science are studying the same metals but at nanoscale sizes in…

Physics & Astronomy

Magnetic Levitation Enhances Touch in Computer Design

Computers, long used as tools to design and manipulate three-dimensional objects, may soon provide people with a way to sense the texture of those objects or…

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New Inhibitors Target 11beta-HSD1 for Diabetes and Metabolic Health

The crucial point in glucocorticoid related diseases, including type 2 diabetes, metabolic syndrome, obesity, hyperglycaemia, arteriosclerosis, dementia,…

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