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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

Mars Express reveals the Red Planet’s volcanic past

Using images from the High Resolution Stereo Camera (HRSC) on Mars Express, Gerhard Neukum, Freie Universität Berlin, Germany, and colleagues are discovering…

Physics & Astronomy

A sub-femtosecond stop watch for 'photon finish' races

The technique, described at the annual March Meeting of the American Physical Society,* ultimately could provide an empirical answer to a long-standing puzzle…

Physics & Astronomy

Ultra-Fast Laser Technology Offers Clean-Cut Advantage

Many people equate lasers with a sci-fi battle in a galaxy far, far away or, closer to home, with grocery store scanners and compact disc players. However, an…

Physics & Astronomy

The puzzling 'eye of a hurricane' on Venus

The eye of the hurricane is at the centre of a 2000 km-wide vortex. It was discovered in 1974 by the Mariner 10 spacecraft. There is a similar structure on the…

Physics & Astronomy

Nanomaterials Reveal Surprising Strength Under Stress

NIST scientists Pradeep Namboodiri and Doo-In Kim and colleagues first demonstrated* the latest incongruity between the macro and micro worlds this past fall…

Physics & Astronomy

Copolymers Drive New Microelectronics Advances at NIST

With innovative measurement techniques and new ways to position the molecules, NIST researchers reported at the March Meeting of the American Physical Society…

Physics & Astronomy

Astronomers Discover Sandy Particles Around Distant Stars

In a find that sheds light on how Earth-like planets may form, astronomers this week reported finding the first evidence of small, sandy particles orbiting a…

Physics & Astronomy

New Tool Monitors Nuclear Reactor Operations Efficiently

A Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory-Sandia National Laboratories’ team recently demonstrated that the operational status and thermal power of reactors can…

Physics & Astronomy

Physicists Uncover How Particles Lose Quantum Properties

The problem the physicists addressed is how a fundamental particle in matter loses track of its quantum mechanical properties through interactions with its…

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ETH Zurich Tests High-Speed WLAN Network for Better Connectivity

According to the communication theory, only a limited amount of data can be transmitted within a given bandwidth for wireless communication. Ever since these…

Physics & Astronomy

Icy Promethei Planum: New Discoveries on Mars

Promethei Planum lies at approximately 76° south and 105° east on the Red Planet. The image data acquired in the region has a ground resolution of…

Physics & Astronomy

Wendelstein 7-X Achieves Key Milestone in Fusion Research

The objective of fusion research is to derive energy from fusion of atomic nuclei, as in the sun. To ignite the fusion fire the fuel in a future power plant, a…

Physics & Astronomy

Naval Research Lab Designs Lunar Telescope for Astronomy Innovation

NASA has announced that it will sponsor a series of studies focusing on next-generation space missions for astronomy. These studies will contribute to the…

Physics & Astronomy

Chinese Scientists Advance Bulk Metallic Glass Systems

Today, Chinese scientists are ready to prepare a variety of large-sized bulk metallic glass systems, and their achievements in the analysis of the structure,…

Information Technology

Linking RFID Systems with Automation Data: Simatic RF-Manager

Simatic RF-Manager 2008 of the Siemens Industry Automation Division now links RFID with automation data from Simatic S7 controllers and also collects data from…

Information Technology

Self-Building Wireless Networks: Unlocking New Potential

Networks of mobile sensors and other small electronic devices have huge potential. Applications include emergency management, security, helping vulnerable…

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