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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Smart Vest Monitors Stress Levels for Better Well-Being

Stressed out? Time to take a break? It will not be long before our clothing gives us the answer. In the EU’s CONTEXT project, companies and research institutes…

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Advancing Microwave Amplifiers for Efficient Wireless Communication

Today’s information-rich, wireless world depends on microwave amplifiers that operate efficiently and linearly at high power and high frequencies, so it is…

Physics & Astronomy

Measuring Nano Landscapes: Advancements in Semiconductor Production

This phenomenon was previously only known from inorganic materials and is crucially important for future production of a new generation of semi-conductor…

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Preparing for IPv6: Re-Engineering Global Internet Applications

Internet applications across the globe are currently being re-engineered in anticipation of the transition to Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6) from version 4…

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When a suitcase says where it’s flying to: digital networking of everyday objects

An EU project led by the University of Bonn wants to drive this key technology forward even further. Among its partners from all over Europe there are also…

Physics & Astronomy

Visualizing Atomic-Scale Acoustic Waves in Nanostructures

However, detecting them isn't so easy.Enter Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory scientists, who discovered a new physical phenomenon that enables them to…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA'S Phoenix Lander Delivers Soil-Chemistry Sample

Results from testing this sample will be compared in coming days to the results from the first Martian soil analyzed by the wet chemistry laboratory two weeks…

Physics & Astronomy

Nanotech Advances: New Optical Microlens for Digital Imaging

Utilizing nanomanufacturing processes, the researchers were able to develop an optical microlens with a step-like surface, instead of a smooth surface, that…

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When a suitcase says where it's flying to: Digital networking of everyday objects

No queueing at the check-out, no hectic digging for your purse, no repacking of items from the trolley into the bags you have brought with you. How much your…

Physics & Astronomy

New Research Reveals Surprising Matter Interactions at Stanford

Such may be the case with the results of new experimental research on collisions between a single hydrogen atom and a lone molecule of deuterium—the smallest…

Physics & Astronomy

First Measurements of Solar Wind Termination Shock Unveiled

At the termination shock the solar wind, which continuously expands outward from the sun at over a million miles per hour, is abruptly slowed to a subsonic…

Physics & Astronomy

Einstein’s Prediction Confirmed by McGill Astrophysicists

Researchers at McGill University's Department of Physics – along with colleagues from several countries – have confirmed a long-held prediction of Albert…

Physics & Astronomy

Unique Stellar System Confirms Einstein’s General Relativity

Taking advantage of a unique cosmic coincidence, astronomers have measured an effect predicted by Albert Einstein's theory of General Relativity in the…

Physics & Astronomy

U-M Instrument Reveals Composition of Planet Mercury

“We now know more about what Mercury's made of than ever before,” said Thomas Zurbuchen, a professor in the departments of Atmospheric, Oceanic and Space…

Physics & Astronomy

First images of solar system's invisible frontier

NASA's sun-focused STEREO spacecraft unexpectedly detected particles from the edge of the solar system last year, allowing University of California, Berkeley,…

Physics & Astronomy

Eclipses Reveal Pulsar Wobble, Confirming Einstein’s Theory

Eclipses in a unique system of two dead stars, called pulsars, has shown that one of the pair is ‘wobbling’ in space – just like a spinning top. The effect,…

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