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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

New Nanomethod Enhances Measuring Tech and Sensors

The method, which opens new possibilities in the field of catalytics, will be published in the journal Science for November and is already available in the Web…

Physics & Astronomy

A Long Night Falls Over Saturn's Rings

This happens during Saturn's equinox, when the sun is directly over Saturn's equator. At this time, the rings, which also orbit directly over the planet's…

Physics & Astronomy

Mantis Shrimp’s Vision: A Path to Better DVDs

The mantis shrimps in the study are found on the Great Barrier Reef in Australia and have the most complex vision systems known to science. They can see in…

Physics & Astronomy

Berkeley Researchers Unveil First Acoustic Hyperlens Innovation

Created by researchers with the U.S. Department of Energy's Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab), the acoustic hyperlens provides an eightfold…

Physics & Astronomy

Caltech Scientists Uncover Secrets of Nanopillar Formations

Scientists at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) have uncovered the physical mechanism by which arrays of nanoscale (billionths-of-a-meter)…

Physics & Astronomy

NIST Physicists Use Radio Dials for Precision Atomic Matchmaking

As the authors report* in an upcoming issue of Physical Review A, the radio-frequency (RF) radiation could serve as a second “knob,” in addition to the more…

Physics & Astronomy

Galaxy Cluster JKCS041 Breaks Distance Record by Billion Light Years

The galaxy cluster, known as JKCS041, beats the previous record holder by about a billion light years. Galaxy clusters are the largest gravitationally bound…

Physics & Astronomy

The lotus's clever way of staying dry

Now, almost one thousand years since Zhou Dunyi wrote these lines in China, scientists finally understand how the plant keeps itself clean and dry. It took an…

Physics & Astronomy

New Technique Identifies Song Versions Using Cross Recurrence

“What we propose is a measure to quantify cross recurrences between two songs, that is, to be able to analyse repetitions of different musical patterns that…

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New Synthetic Pathway Enzymes Boost Argyrins Production

The invention provides an alternative synthesis of Argyrins by providing the amino acid sequences of the synthetic pathway enzymes participating in the…

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Bioactive Pre-Tubulysins: Advancing Tubulin Research

Pre-tubulysin was already claimed as a hypothetically common preliminary stage of tubulysins in 2004. Now it is available by synthesis and can be used for…

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Boron Nitride Nanomesh: Advancements in Material Sciences

Boron nitride is an extremely useful material for applications in material sciences and appears in an manifold of crystalline modifications, with hexagonal and…

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MMPace – a novel screening assay for MMP-Inhibitors

A wide range of human diseases, such as diabetes mellitus, arthritis and, most of all, cancer, goes along with malfunctions in the regulation of matrix…

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Myrtucommulone Synthesis: Unlocking New Medicinal Potential

For examining the pharmacological characteristics of myrtucommulone A more precisely and making it available for medication it was searched for a synthetic…

Physics & Astronomy

Mystery of Turbulent Density Fluctuations Explained

Physics professors Dastgeer Shaikh and Gary Zank of the university’s Center for Space Plasma and Aeronomic Research and Department of Physics said the model…

Physics & Astronomy

Physicists Turn to Radio Dial for Finer Atomic Matchmaking

As the authors report* in an upcoming issue of Physical Review A, the radio-frequency (RF) radiation could serve as a second “knob,” in addition to the more…

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