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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

Stanford Team Explores Dark Matter Detection Using Desktop Tech

This finding was announced today by theorists from the Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Science (SIMES), a joint institute of the Department of…

Physics & Astronomy

ESA’s Mars Express: Stunning Phobos Flyby Images Unveiled

ESA's Mars Express spacecraft orbits the Red Planet in a highly elliptical, polar orbit that brings it close to Phobos every five months. It is the only…

Physics & Astronomy

Scientist Explains Whistler Turbulence in Space

These include geomagnetic storm, hazardous cosmic particles, space weather etc. Understanding the behavior of solar wind is therefore very critical. In situ…

Physics & Astronomy

Gone With the Galactic Wind: 10 Years of Chandra

But direct observation by the Chandra orbiting telescope have changed all that and led to “the first characterization of the spatial, thermal, chemical and…

Physics & Astronomy

X-rays in a new light

Visible light and X-rays are different types of radiation. Visible light, for example, doesn’t penetrate the human body, whereas X-rays are absorbed weakly and…

Physics & Astronomy

Creating the ultimate nuclear theory to help solve resource and energy problems

Takashi NakatsukasaAssociate Chief ScientistTheoretical Nuclear Physics LaboratoryRIKEN Nishina Center for Accelerator-Based ScienceTakashi Nakatsukasa,…

Physics & Astronomy

Proposed mission would return sample from asteroid 'time capsule'

“This asteroid is a time capsule from before the birth of our solar system,” said Bill Cutlip of NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Md., one of…

Physics & Astronomy

3 FASTSAT Instruments Pass NASA Testing Milestone

These instruments were conceived and built at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Md., and were integrated to the satellite and tested at NASA's…

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High-Performance Industrial PCs for Fast Control Tasks

The compact Simatic IPC627C box PC and the Simatic HMI IPC677C panel PC are suitable for high-speed measurement, open and closed-loop control tasks, as well as…

Information Technology

Conquering Chaos in Modern Multiprocessor Computers

Unfortunately, that is far from the case with many of today's machines. Beneath their smooth exteriors, modern computers behave in wildly unpredictable ways,…

Physics & Astronomy

Mysterious cosmic 'dark flow' tracked deeper into universe

“This is not something we set out to find, but we cannot make it go away,” Kashlinsky said. “Now we see that it persists to much greater distances — as far as…

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Controlling Ion Energy and Flux in RF Plasma Discharges

The energy of ions impacting surfaces during plasma processing is crucial in determining both

the properties of materials being deposited by plasmas and for…

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Can Desk Lamps Deliver Broadband? Insights from German Research

In the future, getting a broadband connection might be as simple as flipping on a light switch. In fact, according to a group of researchers from Germany, the…

Physics & Astronomy

Scientists discover 'catastrophic event' behind the halt of star birth in early galaxy formation

The researchers, led by Durham University's Department of Physics, observed the massive galaxy as it would have appeared just three billion years after the Big…

Information Technology

NC State Advances Voice Security Technology for Speaker Authentication

“The big picture is speaker authentication by computer,” says Dr. Robert Rodman, professor of computer science at NC State and co-author of a new paper on the…

Physics & Astronomy

Astrophysics: Colorado Bound — The Pierre Auger Project

Now the Observatory is hoping to build a new array in the northern hemisphere: a tremendous undertaking. To be based in Colorado, the array would consist of a…

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