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Physics & Astronomy
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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

Subatomic Particle Discovery Could Transform Geology Insights

The finding, made by the Borexino Collaboration at the Gran Sasso National Laboratory of the Italian Institute of Nuclear Physics, was reported in a paper…

Physics & Astronomy

New Experiments Challenge Supersolid Helium Observations

New experiments are casting doubt on previously reported observations of supersolid helium. In a paper appearing in the current issue of Physical Review…

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Miniaturized High Pressure Generator for NMR and Chromatography

The invention describes a pressure generator for e.g. NMR-spectroscopy or high-pressure liquid chromatography which uses a magnetically driven piston to…

Information Technology

Hasso Plattner Institute Launches Global Computer Research Lab

The opening ceremony for the research lab was integrated into the 5th international symposium on “Future Trends in Service-Oriented Computing”, held by the HPI…

Physics & Astronomy

Molecular blockade

Nanoscale devices confine electrons and enable manipulation of electron spin—an inherent property akin to the direction in which the particle is rotating. An…

Physics & Astronomy

Scientists Discover Distant Celestial Bodies Billions of Miles Away

For several years, Pasachoff, Babcock, and Souza have worked with James Elliot and Michael Person of MIT and Amanda Gulbis of the South African Astronomical…

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Transforming Biogas Waste Into Biocoal: A Sustainable Innovation

The present invention permits to produce biocoal by charging coal particles with minerals obtained from the processing fluid of biogas plants. The invention is…

Physics & Astronomy

Astronomers Capture Stunning Footage of Star Formation

The study’s authors—who include astronomers from Yale University, the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics and the Max Planck Institute for Astronomy in…

Physics & Astronomy

Analysis of Phoenix Atmosphere Suggests Urban Growth Policies

The goal is to understand atmospheric impact on people’s health and comfort due to elements such as wind and airborne particle flow, dispersal and transport….

Physics & Astronomy

Geometry Affects Drift and Diffusion Across Entropic Barriers

In a uniform cylinder, both the mobility and the diffusion coefficient of the particle are independent of the driving force. This is not true, however, when…

Information Technology

Clear Rules Enhance Web Interaction for General Practitioners

Urban Carlén, Department of Applied Information Technology, has studied how a large group of general practitioners interact via an e-mail list. The list…

Information Technology

New AI Model Predicts Human Visual Attention Accurately

Scientists have just come several steps closer to understanding change blindness — the well studied failure of humans to detect seemingly obvious changes to…

Physics & Astronomy

What makes the giant freak wave “stable”: Researchers develop new statistical model

The dreaded giant freak wave that can appear on the open sea out of nowhere, can now for the first time be theoretically calculated and modelled: researchers…

Physics & Astronomy

Next-Gen Adaptive Optics Enhance Large Binocular Telescope

The next generation of adaptive optics has arrived at the Large Binocular Telescope in Arizona, providing astronomers with a new level of image sharpness never…

Physics & Astronomy

Fungus Challenges Comet Theory on Climate Change Impact

Theories of impacts and their influence on animal extinctions and climate change are receiving increasing attention both in the scientific and popular…

Physics & Astronomy

Inexpensive Land Mine Detection System Built by Physicists

In a project sponsored by the U.S. Army Research Laboratory's Army Research Office, Scales, his collaborator Martin Smith, and students at the Colorado School…

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