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Physics & Astronomy
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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

Bright, Coherent X-Rays From Tabletop Source Unveiled

Today, in Nature Physics, researchers from Imperial College London, the University of Michigan and Instituto Superior Téchnico Lisbon describe a tabletop…

Physics & Astronomy

Electron Billiards: Breakthrough in Nanoscale Circuit Design

The scientists created a 70-nanometer narrow channel, about as wide as the wavelength of electrons in the semiconductor. The key is that only one electron at a…

Physics & Astronomy

Isotope near 'doubly magic' tin-100 flouts conventional wisdom

Experiments performed with the exotic nucleus tin-101, which has a single neutron orbiting tin-100's closed shell of 50 protons and 50 neutrons, indicate an…

Physics & Astronomy

It’s Cold and Wet at the Moon’s South Pole

Based on data the group obtained with an instrument aboard the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter, or LRO, NASA chose the impact site for the LCROSS probe, which…

Physics & Astronomy

Falkland Islands Radar Study Enhances Climate Research Efforts

Physicists and engineers at the University of Leicester and the British Antarctic Survey (BAS) have installed a radar system on the Falkland Islands to monitor…

Information Technology

Cloud4SOA Project Aims to Enhance Cloud Platform Interoperability

The European Commission FP7 funded Cloud4SOA initiative (Cloud Interoperability Framework and Platform for User-Centric, Semantically-Enhanced Service-Oriented…

Information Technology

New Method Traces Origins and Spread of Influential Ideas

Princeton computer scientists have developed a new way of tracing the origins and spread of ideas, a technique that could make it easier to gauge the influence…

Physics & Astronomy

Ten-Minute Plasma Treatment Improves Organic Memory Performance

While organic electronics are immediately attractive for their potential for extremely low cost and flexible substrates, many design aspects that are now taken…

Physics & Astronomy

Short-Range Scattering in Quantum Dots Discovery Advances Novel Devices

Guodong Li and colleagues at the National Center for Nanoscience and Technology in Beijing carried out an experiment using self-assembled quantum dots and a…

Physics & Astronomy

Innovations in Science: Colorful Brains and Cooling Lasers

Scientists and engineers from around the world will gather on the shores of Lake Ontario in Rochester, N.Y. next week to discuss some of the latest…

Technology Offerings

Nanoparticle Coated Metal Foam Enhances Crash Absorbers

The french-german institution for security and defence (ISL) and Saarland University joined their efforts and developed a method to strengthen the structur of…

Technology Offerings

New Method Improves Dental Bridge Dimensioning Accuracy

A method has been developed that facilitates the individual prediction of forces affecting the dental bridges for each patient. In order to do so, the forces…

Information Technology

Secure Long-Distance Messaging: Innovations in Military Encryption

When the military needs to send the key to encrypted data across the world, it can't necessarily rely on today's communication lines, where the message could…

Physics & Astronomy

Pinwheel of Star Birth

The arms are lined with pink star-forming regions of glowing hydrogen, newborn blue star clusters, and obscuring dust lanes that provide the raw material for…

Physics & Astronomy

Tiny Magnets in Microelectronics: New Insights from Research

In the Journal of Applied Physics, Hai-Bin Xue and colleagues studied the statistics of how electrons move through a single-molecule magnet to better…

Physics & Astronomy

Get in synch — or be enslaved by it

Understanding conditions that cause oscillators — which are common electronic components that produce a repetitive electronic signal — to get in synch or…

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