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Physics & Astronomy
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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

Rutgers, Chilean astrophysicists discover new galaxy clusters revealed by cosmic 'shadows'

An international team of scientists led by Rutgers University astrophysicists have discovered 10 new massive galaxy clusters from a large, uniform survey of…

Physics & Astronomy

NYU Researchers Create Algebraic Model for Cellular Monitoring

Their work, which is described in the journal Physical Review E, provides an additional tool for understanding how biological systems function and could…

Physics & Astronomy

Mars Gullies Linked to Carbon Dioxide by UA HiRISE Camera

A growing bounty of images from NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter reveals that the timing of new activity in a type of gully on Mars implicates carbon dioxide…

Technology Offerings

Enhancing High-Stress Components With New Metallic Alloy

The present invention is partly met through component cooling and application of thermal barrier coatings because the base materials used today operate close…

Technology Offerings

New Process for Fabricating Metallic Nano-Components

The innovation deals with the fabrication of metallic nano-components utilizing three basic steps.Further Information: PDF Erfinderzentrum Norddeutschland GmbH…

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New Glass Corrosion Sensor Enhances Material Detection

The detection of glass corrosion takes place with the aid of sensor plates, which are assembled from glass segments with different corrosion sensibility. These…

Physics & Astronomy

New Spacecraft Set to Explore Moon and Earth’s Environment

One of these satellites has been in the lunar environment since Aug. 25, and the second arrived Oct. 22, marking the start of the ARTEMIS mission to gather new…

Physics & Astronomy

Developing Cyberinfrastructure for Advanced GIS Software

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) software has been widely used for spatial problem solving and decision making applications since the 1960s. It has become…

Technology Offerings

Thermomorphic Enzyme Recycling – One-phase process engineering and two-phase separation by temperature control

Biocatalysts are playing an ever increasing role in economical and sustainable processes. A well-known example is the production of acrylamide by Mitsubishi…

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Innovative Compact Fixturing Using Magneto-Rheological Fluids

Here, a completely novel method for fixturing stringers based on magneto-rheological fluids is presented. Magneto-rheological fluids have the property to…

Information Technology

Getting the Big Picture Quickly with Speedy Software

University of Utah computer scientists developed software that quickly edits “extreme resolution imagery” – huge photographs containing billions to hundreds of…

Information Technology

New Software Simplifies Insect Motion Analysis

But learning how they use all six legs at the same time to walk, run and turn has been a difficult and time-consuming task. Until now.Using a pair of…

Information Technology

From Touchpad to Thought-Pad: Advancements in Visual Manipulation

Move over, touchpad screens: New research funded in part by the National Institutes of Health shows that it is possible to manipulate complex visual images on…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA’s Kepler Mission Changing How Astronomers Study Distant Stars

“It’s really amazing,” said Kawaler, an Iowa State professor of physics and astronomy. “It’s as amazing as I feared. I didn’t appreciate how hard it is to…

Physics & Astronomy

THEMIS Probes Redirected to Moon for Magnetosphere Study

Two micro-satellites originally launched into Earth's orbit in 2007 by NASA have been redirected by University of California, Berkeley, scientists toward new…

Physics & Astronomy

NIST Launches First Programmable AC/DC 10-Volt Standard

The new 10-volt system* builds on a number of previous NIST inventions, from the initial 1-volt standard in 1984 through the 2006 unveiling of the world's…

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