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Physics & Astronomy
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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

Nuclear Photonics: Gamma Rays Search For Concealed Nuclear Threats

These gamma rays, called MEGa-rays (for mono-energetic gamma rays), are made by using a beam of fast-moving electrons to convert laser photons (light at a…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA's Swift and Hubble Probe Asteroid Collision Debris

“Collisions between asteroids create rock fragments, from fine dust to huge boulders, that impact planets and their moons,” said Dennis Bodewits, an astronomer…

Physics & Astronomy

3-D Terahertz Cloaking

A research team from Northwestern and Oklahoma State universities claims to be first to cloak a three-dimensional object from view in a broad range of…

Physics & Astronomy

Full 3-D Invisibility Cloak in Visible Light

This new area, called “transformation optics” has turned modern optical design on its ear by showing how to manipulate light in ways long thought to be…

Physics & Astronomy

Better Control of Microwave Heating for Experiments

Now, an international research team including chemist Scott Auerbach at the University of Massachusetts Amherst has developed a new molecular-level probe to…

Physics & Astronomy

Measuring the distant universe in 3-D

The biggest 3-D map of the distant universe ever made, using light from 14,000 quasars – supermassive black holes at the centers of galaxies billions of light…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA's Swift and Hubble probe asteroid collision debris

“Collisions between asteroids create rock fragments, from fine dust to huge boulders, that impact planets and their moons,” said Dennis Bodewits, an astronomer…

Technology Offerings

Innovative Energy Device Harnesses Kinetic Flow for Power

The technology describes a device for the energy transference between a flowing medium and a crankshaft which uses the kinetic energy of the flowing medium

(e.g. stream flow in rivers, ocean currents or atmospheric currents) to produce energy.

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Collision Avoidance System Enhances Road Safety for All Users

The protected technology describes a system for collision avoidance involving a car and another road user like e.g. a pedestrian or a cyclist.Further…

Physics & Astronomy

Terahertz Invisibility Cloak: Innovations in Light Manipulation

Though this design can't translate into an invisibility cloak for the visible spectrum, it could have implications in diagnostics, security, and communication.The cloak, designed by Cheng Sun, assistant professor of mechanical engineering at Northwestern's McCormick School of Engineering and Applied Science, uses microfabricated gradient-index materials to manipulate the reflection and refraction of light. Sun's results will be presented May 4 at CLEO: 2011, the annual Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics….

Physics & Astronomy

NRL Researchers Advance Valleytronics with Graphene Insights

Two researchers at the Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) have shown that the valley degree of freedom in graphene can be polarized through scattering off a line…

Physics & Astronomy

New Insights Into Superconducting Transition in Ultra Thin Films

Like atomic-level bricklayers, researchers from the U.S. Department of Energy’s (DOE) Brookhaven National Laboratory are using a precise atom-by-atom layering…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA'S Chandra Finds New Evidence on Origin of Supernovas

The new study examined the remnant of a supernova observed by the Danish astronomer Tycho Brahe in 1572. The object, dubbed Tycho for short, was formed by a…

Physics & Astronomy

AMS Detector Heads to ISS: Insights on Matter and Antimatter

In laboratories like CERN*, physicists observe matter and antimatter behaving in an almost identical way. Each matter particle has an equivalent antiparticle,…

Physics & Astronomy

Diamonds Illuminate the Future of Quantum Networks

When it comes to dreaming about diamonds, energy efficiency and powerful information processing aren't normally the thoughts that spring to mind. Unless, of…

Physics & Astronomy

Innovative Green UV Sterilization and MEGa-Rays Unveiled

The world's foremost researchers in laser science, optoelectronics and quantum optics will present their findings at the Conference on Lasers and…

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