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Physics & Astronomy
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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

Effervescent Atomization Spray: A Deep Dive Into Modeling

Fundamental understanding of the spray process is, however, still lacking and lags behind applications due to the high complexity of its stochastic behavior….

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Sky light sky bright – in the office

As the wind swiftly blows clouds across the sky, the light is in a constant state of change. The feeling of spaciousness and freedom we experience outdoors is…

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Time recording up one's sleeve

Handling tools, assembling , inserting, joining and bolting parts, painting components, operating equipment – innumerable procedures must be executed before a…

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PC Simulations Enhance Firefighting Training Efficiency

It takes the highest levels of concentration for emergency workers to fight their way through smoke-filled buildings wearing breathing apparatus and protective…

Physics & Astronomy

Two-dimensional networks from boron acids: The art of molecular carpet-weaving

However, producing these networks, which are only one atom thick, in high quality and with the greatest possible stability currently still poses a great…

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New Passive Optical Diode Enhances Information Processing

The “passive optical diode” is made from two tiny silicon rings measuring 10 microns in diameter, or about one-tenth the width of a human hair. Unlike other…

Physics & Astronomy

Harvard Physicists Unveil New Cooling Technique for Quantum Gases

The research, published this week in the journal Nature, is the first application of such an “algorithmic cooling” technique to ultra-cold atomic gases,…

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Virginia Tech Unveils HokieSpeed, a Powerful Supercomputer

Now comes HokieSpeed, a new supercomputer that is up to 22 times faster and yet a quarter of the size of X, boasting a single-precision peak of 455 teraflops,…

Physics & Astronomy

Cryogenic testing completed for NASA's WEBB Telescope mirrors

“The mirror completion means we can build a large, deployable telescope for space,” said Scott Willoughby, vice president and Webb program manager at Northrop…

Physics & Astronomy

Astronomers Uncover Rare Galaxy From Dawn of Time

Astronomers, including the University of California, Riverside's Bahram Mobasher and his graduate student Hooshang Nayyeri, have discovered that one of the…

Physics & Astronomy

Super Resolution Microscopy: New Patents Transform Pharma Research

“By means of these issued patents, our super resolution microscopy is especially important for molecular biotechnology and the pharmaceutical industry, with…

Physics & Astronomy

Astronomers Uncover Deep-Fried Planets Around Dying Star

Two Earth-sized planets have been discovered circling a dying star that has passed the red giant stage. Because of their close orbits, the planets must have…

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Better turbine simulation software to yield better engines

For most of us, the word “turbomachinery” may conjure up images of superheroes or fast exotic cars, but in reality most people leverage turbomachinery to get…

Physics & Astronomy

SwRI researchers discover new evidence for complex molecules on Pluto's surface

Such chemical species can be produced by the interaction of sunlight or cosmic rays with Pluto's known surface ices, including methane, carbon monoxide and…

Physics & Astronomy

First Earth-Sized Planets Discovered in Habitable Zone

“The goal of Kepler is to find Earth-sized planets in the habitable zone. Proving the existence of Earth-sized exoplanets is a major step toward achieving that…

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Tissue Structure Impacts Cancer Development Rate

Cancer growth normally follows a lengthy period of development. Over the course of time, genetic mutations often accumulate in cells, leading first to…

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