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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Cyanobacteria: A Sustainable Solution for Cyanophycin Production

The amino acid polymer cyanophycin can serve as a new and sustainable feedstock for so far petroleum-based plastics or polyaspartic acid. Here we present for…

Physics & Astronomy

Voyager 1 Cruising on a ‘Magnetic Highway’

NASA’s Voyager 1 spacecraft has encountered a new region on the outskirts of our solar system that appears to be a magnetic highway for charged particles….

Physics & Astronomy

New Optical Tweezers Capture Nanometer-Scale Specimens

To grasp and move microscopic objects, such as bacteria and the components of living cells, scientists can harness the power of concentrated light to…

Physics & Astronomy

Exploring Quantum Thermodynamics: Atoms in Space Interactions

No man is an island, entire of itself, said poet John Donne. And no atom neither. Even in the middle of intergalactic space, atoms feel the electromagnetic…

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Smartphones Could Soon Understand Your Emotions

If you think having your phone identify the nearest bus stop is cool, wait until it identifies your mood.New research by a team of engineers at the University…

Physics & Astronomy

Webcams: Affordable Tools for Precision Laser Tuning

For many applications, lasers need to be precisely tuned to those wavelengths, and the wavelength-measuring instruments can be more expensive than the lasers…

Physics & Astronomy

European Research Agencies Create Sustainable Entity for Astroparticle Physics

Over the last six years, ASPERA brought together funding agencies and the physics community to set up coordination for astroparticle physics at the European…

Physics & Astronomy

Curiosity Rover’s SAM Lab Analyzes Martian Chemistry

Developed at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center in Greenbelt, Md., SAM is a portable chemistry lab tucked inside the Curiosity rover. SAM examines the…

Physics & Astronomy

Bismuth: The Ideal Partner for Quantum Computing Qubits

The discovery, published in Nature Materials, takes us a key step further to creating practical quantum computing which could tackle complex programs that…

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Single-Chamber Electrophoresis: A New Approach to Analysis

The new Electrophoresis System allows the analytic separation of proteins and nucleic acids and the following production of purified molecule groups without…

Physics & Astronomy

Life on Cooling Stars: Exploring Habitable Planet Potential

No terrestrial, or Earth-like planets have yet been confirmed orbiting white or brown dwarfs, but there is no reason to assume they don’t exist. However, new…

Physics & Astronomy

A Multi-Wavelength View of Radio Galaxy Hercules A

Some two billion light-years away, the yellowish elliptical galaxy in the center of the image appears quite ordinary as seen by Hubble in visible wavelengths…

Physics & Astronomy

Record-Setting X-Ray Jet Discovered

The jet was produced by a quasar named GB 1428+4217, or GB 1428 for short. Giant black holes at the centers of galaxies can pull in matter at a rapid rate…

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Advancements in Intelligent Radio-Over-Fiber Systems

With increasing numbers of information-based interactions among humans, machines and objects, especially as new services, new terminals and new needs emerge,…

Physics & Astronomy

Giant Black Hole Challenges Galaxy Evolution Models

To the best of our astronomical knowledge, almost every galaxy should contain in its central region what is called a supermassive black hole: a black hole with…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA's Cassini Sees Abrupt Turn in Titan's Atmosphere

At the south pole, the data show definitive evidence for sinking air where it was upwelling earlier in the mission. So the key to circulation in the atmosphere…

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