Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…
This invention pertains to wireless communication between mobile devices at short distances. The integration of sub-1 GHz wireless technology in…
This invention describes a modular tool concept as a building block system. This construction principle provides the user with flexible tool design. Metal…
Increasing requirements for safety and comfort, as well as the increasing weight of electricity-driven motors, is leading to a continuous rise in vehicle…
A team of scientists around Prof. Theodor W. Hänsch and Dr. Nathalie Picqué at the Laser Spectroscopy Division of the Max Planck Institute of Quantum Optics…
A team of astronomers led by Arjen van der Wel from the Max Planck Institute for Astronomy (MPIA) has found the most distant gravitational lens yet – a galaxy…
Force sensors for the detection of molecular forces in the sub-micronewton regime. With the current approach realized by reasearchers at Technische Universität…
The invention describes a multilevel converter topology whose modules can dynamically be connected in series or parallel. For high voltages, the modules can be…
Dr Oz Parchment, Director of Research Computing at the University, comments: “Southampton is a leader in High Performance Computing (HPC) and Iridis4 allows…
The observations help to answer a 70-year-old solar physics conundrum about the unexplained extreme temperature of the Sun's corona – known as the coronal…
There are supermassive black holes — with masses up to several billion solar masses — at the hearts of almost all galaxies in the Universe, including our own…
Giant magnetoresistance indicates a large change in the electrical resistance with the application of a small magnetic field. This effect can be used to detect…
What do smoke rings, tornadoes and the Great Red Spot of Jupiter have in common? They are all examples of vortices, regions within a fluid (liquid, gas or…
Chronic liver infections are difficult to overcome due to mechanisms that limit the function and population expansion of cytotoxic effector CD8+ T cells…
One of the most important requirements for efficient and specific gene targeting is delivering the nucleic acids to the site of interest and keeping them there…
The invention relates to the large-scale targeted process chromatography enrichment of functional peptide fractions from enzymatic hydrolysates of…
The research, published early online in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, marks an important step toward new technology that, if implemented…