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Physics & Astronomy
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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

Float Like a Mosquito, Sting Like a…Mosquito

Small semi-aqueous arthropods, such as mosquitoes and water striders, are free to go about their waterborne business thanks to their unique leg-based…

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Method for production of itaconic acid

Itaconic acid (ITA) – also known as methylenesuccinic acid or butanedioic acid – is one of the top 12 bio-based chemical building blocks and thus a promising platform compound for production of biofuels, chemical compounds, including e.g. detergents, and polymers, including plastics and artificial glass.
Itaconic acid (C5H6O4) is an organic dicarbonic acid which is soluble in water, ethanol, and acetone.
The new method for production of itaconic acid uses genes encoding for the itaconic acid biosynthesis pathway of the genus Ustilago maydis.

Physics & Astronomy

Advancing Quantum Computing: Atomic-Scale Metal Innovations

 

Physics & Astronomy

Electrons in Graphene: Insights from Snake States Research

For some years, the research group led by Professor Christian Schönenberger at the Swiss Nanoscience Institute and the Department of Physics has been looking…

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Wheeled Stretcher Innovation Enhances Rescue Operations

Invention of a stretcher on wheels for rescuing persons on big events with increased ease of operation for the rescue staff. The retractable cover protects the patient from rain and looks of bystanders.

Physics & Astronomy

Discovering New Stars: A Journey Through Modern Astronomy

Modern astronomy began with a supernova. In November 1572, Danish astronomer Tycho Brahe discovered a new star – and destroyed the idea of a sky of fixed…

Physics & Astronomy

SLAC Leads SuperCDMS SNOLAB Efforts to Unravel Dark Matter

Deciphering the nature of dark matter – the mysterious substance that makes up about 85 percent of the matter in the universe yet has never been directly seen…

Physics & Astronomy

Life 'not as we know it' possible on Saturn's moon Titan

Taking a simultaneously imaginative and rigidly scientific view, chemical engineers and astronomers offer a template for life that could thrive in a harsh,…

Physics & Astronomy

New Method Enhances Space Weather Prediction Accuracy

To this effect, a current project funded by the FWF is in the process of developing new methods that can generate three-dimensional images and will allow…

Physics & Astronomy

Breakthrough OLED Technology: Future of Display Innovations

Organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs), which are made from carbon-containing materials, have the potential to revolutionize future display technologies, making…

Physics & Astronomy

New X-Ray Microscope Enhances Nanoscale Imaging Capabilities

This groundbreaking instrument, designed to deliver a suite of unprecedented x-ray imaging capabilities for the Hard X-ray Nanoprobe (HXN) beamline, brings…

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Enhancing High-Resolution Microscopes with Temperature Control

Temperaturstabilisierung ist bei hochauflösenden Mikroskopen sehr wichtig. Die von DKFZ entwickelte Technologie ermöglicht mit Durchstrom von exakt temperierter Flüssigkeit durch die Temperiereinheiten die genaue Regulation der Temperatur und somit eine Wärmeaufnahme und -abgabe am Mikroskopaufbau.

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Mistral – New Supercomputer being installed at DKRZ

Mistral, the new High Performance Computer System for Earth System Research (HLRE-3) consists of computer components by Bull, a disk storage system by…

Physics & Astronomy

Pockets of Calm Shield Molecules Near Supermassive Black Holes

Such complex carbon-based molecules are thought to be easily obliterated by the strong X-rays and ultraviolet (UV) photons that permeate the environment…

Information Technology

SatisFactory Project Launched to Enhance Factory Appeal

The Information Technologies Institute (Centre for Research and Technology Hellas), the coordinator of the project is going to research and develop emerging…

Information Technology

Smart Factories: European research project focuses on the human component in tomorrow’s production

Production is moving constantly away from European high-wage countries to so-called “best-cost” countries or to locations with low energy cost. To fight this…

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