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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

High-Power Laser Innovation Showcases Versatility at Alfalight

That last use is a target market for Alfalight, a University of Wisconsin-Madison spinoff that set out in 1999 to use patented technology to make lasers for…

Physics & Astronomy

Exploring Ink’s Microscopic Topography: A 3-D Breakthrough

A team of Finnish scientists has found a new way to examine the ancient art of putting ink to paper in unprecedented 3-D detail. The technique could improve…

Physics & Astronomy

Astronomers reveal supermassive black hole's intense magnetic field

Astronomers from Chalmers University of Technology have used the giant telescope Alma to reveal an extremely powerful magnetic field very close to a…

Physics & Astronomy

Quantum Particles Can Be Hot and Cold Simultaneously

A cloud of quantum particles can have several temperatures at once, as demonstrated in experiments conducted in a joint project by researchers from Heidelberg…

Physics & Astronomy

Clearing Space Debris: A New Blueprint for Safe Orbits

Space debris, which is continuously accumulating as a result of human space activities, consists of artificial objects orbiting the earth. The number of…

Physics & Astronomy

Unlocking Complex Structures with Electron Crystallography

Electron crystallography has begun to be used routinely for solving otherwise intractable structures. When performed in an aberration-corrected microscope and…

Physics & Astronomy

Light Takes a Spin: New Findings from Witwatersrand Research

Light must travel in a straight line and at a constant speed, or so the laws of nature suggest. Now, researchers at the University of the Witwatersrand in…

Physics & Astronomy

A “pin ball machine” for atoms and photons

Ultracold atoms in the so-called optical lattices, that are generated by crosswise superposition of laser beams, have been proven to be one of the most…

Physics & Astronomy

Two-Walled Nanotubes: Unlocking New Material Properties

Rice University researchers have determined that two walls are better than one when turning carbon nanotubes into materials like strong, conductive fibers or…

Physics & Astronomy

IceCube Detector at South Pole Unveils Neutrino Mysteries

Only very rarely do they react with matter, but the giant IceCube experiment at the South Pole can detect when there is a collision between neutrinos and atoms…

Information Technology

TrackYourDose App: Monitor Radiation Exposure While Flying

Frequent fliers are now able to monitor their personal radiation exposure when flying using the TrackYourDose app. Behind the app lies intensive research work…

Physics & Astronomy

Femto Photonic Production: Ultrafast Lasers Shape Manufacturing

In a collaboration that brings together RWTH Aachen University, the Fraunhofer Institute for Laser Technology ILT and industrial partners, the Femto Photonic…

Physics & Astronomy

Rosetta-Mission: "Chury's" nucleus is non-magnetic

After the Rosetta-Lander Philae's amazing landing on the surface of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko in November 2014, the results of the magnetic field…

Physics & Astronomy

Graphene Boosts Light-to-Electricity Conversion Efficiency

The efficient conversion of light into electricity plays a crucial role in many technologies, ranging from cameras to solar cells.

Physics & Astronomy

Search for Advanced Civilizations Yields No Evidence in 100K Galaxies

“The idea behind our research is that, if an entire galaxy had been colonized by an advanced spacefaring civilization, the energy produced by that…

Physics & Astronomy

Detecting Cryptosporidium in China: A Health Innovation

For a healthy individual, an infection of Cryptosporidium parvum may mean nothing more than a few days of bad diarrhea. For someone with a compromised immune…

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