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Physics & Astronomy
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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

Supercomputing Powers Advanced Noise Prediction Models

Noise-cancelling headphones have become a popular accessory for frequent flyers. By analyzing the background frequencies produced by an airplane in flight and…

Physics & Astronomy

First Look: 3D Structure of Skyrmions in Magnetic Materials

Skyrmions are three-dimensional structures that occur in magnetic materials. They are magnetic vortices a few nanometers in size in which atomic elementary…

Physics & Astronomy

UCF Researchers Create First Supersymmetric Laser Array

Using the principle of supersymmetry, they have developed the first supersymmetric laser array. Their findings were published recently in the journal Science.

Physics & Astronomy

New Advances in Nano-Electronics: Evolving Data Processing

In recent years, electronic data processing has been evolving in one direction only: The industry has downsized its components to the nanometer range. But this…

Physics & Astronomy

Laser 'drill' sets a new world record in laser-driven electron acceleration

Combining a first laser pulse to heat up and “drill” through a plasma, and another to accelerate electrons to incredibly high energies in just tens of…

Physics & Astronomy

New Framework Enhances Neural and Tech Systems Modeling

In 2010 substantial progress was made when the theory of percolation on interdependent networks was introduced by Prof. Shlomo Havlin and a team of researchers…

Physics & Astronomy

Kagome Magnets: Unlocking Quantum Potential with Topological Twist

Taking their name from an intricate Japanese basket pattern, kagome magnets are thought to have electronic properties that could be valuable for future quantum…

Physics & Astronomy

Adding Superheavy Elements: New Criteria for Discovery

This means that specified standards exist now for scientists in search of new heavy elements that their measurements and publications have to meet.

Physics & Astronomy

Decoding the Jet/Cocoon Riddle of Gravitational Waves

In August 2017, two neutron stars were observed colliding, producing gravitational waves that were detected by the American LIGO and European Virgo detectors….

Physics & Astronomy

JILA researchers make coldest quantum gas of molecules

As featured on the cover of the Feb. 22 issue of Science, the team produced a gas of potassium-rubidium (KRb) molecules at temperatures as low as 50 nanokelvin…

Information Technology

Miniature Low-Cost 5G Transceiver for Fast, Reliable Tech

A team of researchers led by Kenichi Okada at Tokyo Tech's Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering has devised a strategy with a clear eye on…

Information Technology

Terahertz Wireless: Unlocking Future Ultrahigh-Speed Communication

The THz band is a new and vast frequency resource expected to be used for future ultrahigh-speed wireless communications. IEEE Standard 802.15.3d, published in…

Physics & Astronomy

Unraveling materials' Berry curvature and Chern numbers from real-time evolution of Bloch states

Einstein is commonly quoted as saying: “The most incomprehensible thing about the world is that it is comprehensible.  The fact that it is comprehensible is a…

Physics & Astronomy

New Sky Map Uncovers Hundreds of Thousands of Hidden Galaxies

Radio astronomy reveals processes in the Universe that we cannot see with optical instruments. In this first part of the sky survey, LOFAR observed a quarter…

Physics & Astronomy

Exotic Electrons Spin Like Planets, Advancing Tech Potential

Rutgers and other physicists have discovered an exotic form of electrons that spin like planets and could lead to advances in lighting, solar cells, lasers and…

Information Technology

5G-Ready: Testing Interoperability of Open5GCore Network

This year, the Bundesnetzagentur will allocate frequencies for local net-works for the first time in Germany. With the fourth version of its ˝Open5GCore˝,…

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