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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

Unlocking Potential: The Future of Topological Materials

In physics, they are currently the subject of intensive research; in electronics, they could enable completely new functions. So-called topological materials…

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Genetic Code Discovered for Stem Cell Heart Repair

Arteriosclerosis, myocardial infarction and heart failure are a prime cause of disease and death worldwide. The genetic cause of disease and mechanisms of…

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Spintronics: Boosting Data Processing with Electric Pulses

Magnetic data storage is indispensable for storing securely the huge amount of data generated every day, for instance through social networks. Once stored, the…

Physics & Astronomy

FAST Detects Neutral Hydrogen Emission in Extragalactic Galaxies

Recently, an international research team led by Dr. CHENG Cheng from Chinese Academy of Sciences South America Center for Astronomy (CASSACA) observed four…

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Enhancing Knowledge Transfer with Digital Twins in Manufacturing

The concept of a digital twin is widely accepted in modern manufacturing and represents a key component of Industrie 4.0. It provides a digital model of the…

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Multi-Sensor System Enhances Road and Railway Inspections

Winter storms, heavy rainfall and floods can cause significant damage to railway networks and roads. Detecting cracks and other defects in road surfaces,…

Physics & Astronomy

Laser Technology Captures Electrons in Crystals

The researchers used powerful laser flashes to irradiate thin, films of crystalline materials. These laser pulses drove crystal electrons into a fast wiggling…

Physics & Astronomy

First Exposed Planetary Core Found in Exoplanet TOI 849 b

The newly discovered exoplanet TOI 849 b offers the unique opportunity to peer inside the interior of a planet and learn about its composition. It orbits…

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Computing Collaboration Uncovers Impact of Shifting Monsoons

Scientists from the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory and a dozen other international research institutions have produced the most elaborate…

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Simplifying Complex Geometric Model Analysis at Carnegie Mellon

Researchers at Carnegie Mellon University have developed an efficient new way to quickly analyze complex geometric models by borrowing a computational approach…

Physics & Astronomy

SwRI Unveils Fast, Accurate In Situ Planetary Dating Device

Southwest Research Institute scientists have increased the speed and accuracy of a laboratory-scale instrument for determining the age of planetary specimens…

Physics & Astronomy

Rice lab's bright idea is pure gold

Seeing light emerge from a nanoscale experiment didn't come as a big surprise to Rice University physicists. But it got their attention when that light was…

Physics & Astronomy

Physicists obtain molecular 'fingerprints' using plasmons

Nondestructive analysis of molecules via infrared spectroscopy is vital in many situations in organic and inorganic chemistry: for controlling gas…

Physics & Astronomy

Antenna Innovations in Angstrom Displacement Sensing

Optical metrology is of particular significance for it allows measurements of distance or displacement in a noncontact high-precision way.

Physics & Astronomy

Extremely Rare Decay – International research team confirms TU findings on a new kind of radioactivity

In October 2015 a team of the Technische Universität Darmstadt published the discovery of a new variation of radioactivity in the „Nature“ magazine. In this…

Physics & Astronomy

NRL Telescope Aboard ESA’s SOHO: 4000th Comet Discovered

LASCO, which is aboard SOHO, was developed in 1995 to see the extremely faint emission from the region around the Sun called the corona. Operating in space for…

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