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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Open Source Software Boosts ICT Competitiveness in Europe

Looking at the impact of FLOSS on European competitiveness in ICTs, the study finds that such software is of great importance to the digital industry in Europe…

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Optimizing Counter Height for Better Fingerprint Scanning

But, despite their increased use, little attention has been paid to the human-system interaction that these technologies require. With fingerprint scanners and…

Physics & Astronomy

Columbus Flight Readiness Achieves Key Milestone

The review meeting, known formally as the Flight Operations Readiness Review, included experts from ESA, NASA, the German Aerospace Agency (DLR), the Japanese…

Physics & Astronomy

New Horizons: Fastest Spacecraft Approaches Jupiter Closely

The fastest spacecraft ever launched, New Horizons will make its closest pass to Jupiter on Feb. 28, threading its path through an “aim point” 1.4 million…

Physics & Astronomy

Improved Nanodots: The Future of Data Storage Explained

This idea is looking better than ever now that researchers at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and collaborators have made nanodot…

Physics & Astronomy

Superradiance Observed in Free Electron Laser Innovation

At the U.S. Department of Energy’s (DOE) Brookhaven National Laboratory, a team of researchers has generated extremely short light pulses using a new technique…

Physics & Astronomy

Ultra-Dense Optical Storage — on One Photon

Researchers at the University of Rochester have made an optics breakthrough that allows them to encode an entire image's worth of data into a photon, slow the…

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Enhancing Optical Microscopy with ISAM Imaging Technique

Called Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Microscopy, ISAM can do for optical microscopy what magnetic resonance imaging did for nuclear magnetic resonance,…

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Kent Spin-Out UltraSoC Earns Success in Business Plan Awards

UltraSoC Technologies Ltd, a spin-out from the University of Kent, has been awarded second place in the prestigious 2006 Research Councils’ Business Plan…

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Discover Perfect-Fit Glasses That Enhance Your Style

Glasses that fit you perfectly, enhance your personality, fit the bridge of your nose, with nose cushions that stay on, and side bars that do not pinch behind…

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Children’s Game Design Software Enhances Learning Experience

With EPSRC funding, a new project at Heriot-Watt University aims to produce “Adventure Author” – innovative game-creation software specifically targeted at…

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Sandia Simulation Tracks Illicit Nuclear Material Trade

A Sandia National Laboratories researcher has developed a simulation program designed to track the illicit trade in fissile and nonfissile radiological…

Physics & Astronomy

New Technique Streamlines Explosive Detection in Luggage

The new technique has advantages over traditional methods of detection: unlike x-rays that are currently used in airport security, it can distinguish between…

Physics & Astronomy

Comet McNaught: A Stunning Celestial Display in the South

Comet McNaught, the Great Comet of 2007, is no more visible for observers in the Northern Hemisphere. It does put an impressive show in the South however and…

Physics & Astronomy

Ultrasensitive Optical Sensor Detects Viruses Quickly

Scientists of the Biophysical Engineering Group of the University of Twente in The Netherlands have developed an ultrasensitive sensor that can be used in a…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA’s THEMIS Mission Launches Five Probes to Unravel Auroras

NASA is poised to launch on Feb. 15 five identical space probes – the largest number of spacecraft ever attempted by the agency on a single rocket – to solve a…

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