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Physics & Astronomy
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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Transforming Language Learning: Fun Innovations by Sharp Labs

Sharp Laboratories of Europe Ltd (SLE) is collaborating with a team of language experts, educational technologists and computer games designers at the…

Information Technology

W3C and OASIS Launch WebCGM 2.0 for Industrial Graphics

Today W3C and OASIS have published WebCGM 2.0, a new industry standard for technical illustrations in electronic documents. WebCGM, which is widely deployed in…

Physics & Astronomy

Hubble’s main camera stops working

On Saturday 27 January 2007 at 13:34 CET the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope entered into a protective “safemode” condition, most likely triggered by a short…

Physics & Astronomy

Stabilized Liquid Crystals: Bridging Liquid and Solid Properties

Liquid crystals are materials that combine the properties of a liquid with those of crystalline solids. They show a middle phase, known as mesophase or liquid…

Physics & Astronomy

Does Evolution Favor Fast Adapters? Exploring the Mystery

It's a mystery why the speed and complexity of evolution appear to increase with time. For example, the fossil record indicates that single-celled life first…

Physics & Astronomy

Jamming Transition in Flowing Grains: A Surprising Discovery

That magic moment — described as a “jamming transition” — is announced by a kind of phase change analogous to the freezing of water, the scientists showed in…

Physics & Astronomy

Lamp Plus Laser: Exploring Innovative Space Science Pairing

The complex, the first experimental version of which has already been constructed and is being tested by scientists from this world-famous space science and…

Physics & Astronomy

New Drilling Techniques Could Uncover Martian Life Signs

Although current drills may find essential tell-tale signs that life once existed on Mars, cellular life could not survive the radiation levels for long enough…

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Personal Digital Assistants Enhance Space Missions Today

Current applicationsUp until late 2006, PDAs had been used on board the International Space Station (ISS) mainly as personal computing or entertainment…

Physics & Astronomy

New Crystal Phase Transition Paves Way for Structure Control

A Finnish-Japanese joint research project has produced first-rate results by discovering a phase transition in the structure of crystalline materials in…

Physics & Astronomy

New Source of Ultrafast Electron Pulses for Nanotechnology

The electron source is based on an ultra-sharp metallic needle illuminated with short light pulses from a laser. “With these electron pulses, it is possible to…

Physics & Astronomy

Lutetia asteroid in Rosetta’s spotlight

During its long trek to final destination (comet 67P Churyumov-Gerasimenko), Rosetta is planned to study two asteroids – 2867-Steins and 21-Lutetia, both lying…

Physics & Astronomy

Cost-Effective Satellites: UK Innovations in Space Design

UK industry and academia has developed a unique partnership in designing and building compact and extremely cost effective satellites packed with innovative…

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New Safe EBV Vaccine Prevents Epstein-Barr Virus Infections

Professor Ritter and his co-workers from the Division of Virology, University Hospital of the RWTH Aachen, created a new recombinant Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV)

which has lost the ability to enter the state of latent persistency after infecting host cells. The mutant virus only causes a self-limited infection and is unable to immortalize B-lymphocytes following Infection. Having lost the oncogenic potential of wild type EBV it fulfils the prerequisite for a live vaccine.

The inventors generated a mutant virus allowing expression of lytic genes, but preventing the expression of EBV encoded genes essential for the establishment of

viral latency. Mutant virus infected B-lymphocytes died after the productive phase….

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Upgrade Your Lab Microscope with ONF-MicroMod Innovation

ONF-MicroMod provides an upgrade for commercially

available laboratory microscopes. Several modules expand a given microscope by a novelty filter based on…

Physics & Astronomy

Unexpected Cooling effect in Saturn’s upper atmosphere

A simple calculation to give the expected temperature of a planet’s upper atmosphere balances the amount of sunlight absorbed by the energy lost to the lower…

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