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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

Rosetta Set for Key Mars Swingby on February 25

Rosetta is scheduled to make its closest approach to Mars at 02:57 CET on Sunday, 25 February, using the Red Planet as a gravitational brake to reduce speed…

Physics & Astronomy

Super-Thin 50-Atom Filter Enhances Molecular Manipulation

A newly designed porous membrane, so thin it's invisible edge-on, may revolutionize the way doctors and scientists manipulate objects as small as a molecule. The 50-atom thick filter can withstand surprisingly high pressures and may be a key to better separation of blood proteins for dialysis patients, speeding ion exchange in fuel cells, creating a new environment for growing neurological stem cells, and purifying air and water in hospitals and clean-rooms at the nanoscopic level….

Physics & Astronomy

Unveiling the Origin of the Universe’s Darkest Galaxies

Most of the luminous matter, so common in most galaxies, has been stripped away, leaving behind a dark matter shadow. These intriguing galaxies-known as dwarf…

Physics & Astronomy

New Accelerator Technique Doubles Particle Energy in One Meter

That's essentially what a collaboration of more than a dozen accelerator physicists has accomplished, using electrons for their racecars and plasma for the…

Physics & Astronomy

LSU professor resolves Einstein's twin paradox

First suggested by Albert Einstein more than 100 years ago, the paradox deals with the effects of time in the context of travel at near the speed of light….

Physics & Astronomy

New Microscopy Method Enhances Molecular Research Insights

Dutch researcher Rajesh S. Pillai investigated a new way of illuminating preparations under the microscope. For example, he could investigate the…

Physics & Astronomy

Controlling Water Flow with Nanotube Membranes Innovation

By fusing wet and dry nanotechnologies, researchers at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute have found a way to control the flow of water through carbon nanotube…

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USC Professor Advances Driver Safety and Survivor Detection

At the IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Symposium, Assistant Professor Hossein Hashemi of the USC Ming Hsieh department of electrical engineering will…

Physics & Astronomy

ESA astronaut Léopold Eyharts assigned to European Columbus laboratory mission to the ISS

He will be a member of the Expedition 16 crew to the ISS. He is set to fly there on Space Shuttle (Discovery) mission STS-122 and will return home with the…

Physics & Astronomy

Colorful Demise of a Sun-Like Star: Nature’s Final Show

The star is ending its life by casting off its outer layers of gas, which formed a cocoon around the star’s remaining core. Ultraviolet light from the dying…

Physics & Astronomy

UH Student Innovates Space Suit Design for NASA

Space suits for astronauts may get a new and better design following a University of Houston doctoral student’s locomotion stability research. Melissa…

Physics & Astronomy

Research Rockets Illuminate Pulsating Aurora Over Poker Flat

Marc Lessard of the physics department at the University of New Hampshire was the principle investigator for the experiment to investigate various aspects of…

Physics & Astronomy

New Super-Thin Laser Mirror Achieves 99.9% Reflectivity

The new mirror packs the same 99.9 percent reflective punch as current high-grade mirrors, called distributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs), but it does so in a…

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Queen’s University Belfast to Create World’s Largest E-Resource for Irish Studies

The creation of the one-stop shop for Irish Studies has been made possible as a result of a £620,000 grant from the UK’s Joint Information Services Committee…

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Micro Water Droplets: A New Approach to Fire Suppression

As a result it will be possible not only to gain a thorough understanding of the processes that occur with microscopic water droplets in the zone of the fire,…

Physics & Astronomy

Introducing the “coolest” spacecraft in the Universe UK involvement in ESA’s Planck mission

Professor Keith Mason, Chief Executive Officer of the Particle Physics and Astronomy Research Council (PPARC), who fund the UK involvement in the mission,…

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