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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

New Method Uses Triangulation to Study Dark Matter

For the first time, they were able to employ triangulation — a method rooted in ancient Greek geometry — to estimate the location of dark matter and…

Technology Offerings

Unlocking Phyto-Manufacturing: Innovative Plant-Based Solutions

Phyto-manufacturing, also called molecular farming, is the process of producing useful substances by means of plants. Such substances include glucosinolates,…

Technology Offerings

Minimizing Plant Damage: New Methods Against Verticillium Sp.

The present invention concerns products and methods to prevent or reduce plant damage caused by Verticillium sp. The crops are treated with a biological…

Physics & Astronomy

Radio ’screams’ from the Sun warn of radiation storms

Scientists made the connection by analyzing observations of CMEs from ESA/NASA’s SOHO (Solar and Heliospheric Observatory) and NASA’s Wind spacecraft. The team…

Physics & Astronomy

NIST Unveils Quantum Tricks with Atom Interferometry

Their experiments showcase some of the extraordinary behavior taken for granted in the quantum world—atoms acting like waves and appearing in two places at…

Physics & Astronomy

Nanoscale UV LEDs: Advancing Light-Based Innovations

Light-based nanoscale devices, such as LEDs, could be important building blocks for a new generation of ultracompact, inexpensive technologies, including…

Physics & Astronomy

Spitzer Discovers Thousands of Dwarf Galaxies in Cluster

Despite their diminutive sizes, dwarf galaxies play a crucial role in cosmic evolution. Astronomers think they were the first galaxies to form, and they…

Physics & Astronomy

NASA's FUSE Satellite Catches Collision of Titans

The system, known as LH54-425, is located in the Large Magellanic Cloud, a satellite galaxy of our Milky Way. The binary consists of two O-stars, the most…

Physics & Astronomy

Magnetic field uses sound waves to ignite sun's ring of fire

Sound waves escaping the sun's interior create fountains of hot gas that shape and power a thin region of the sun's atmosphere which appears as a ruby red…

Information Technology

DecideIT: A Smart Tool for Making Tough Decisions

After several years of research at Mid Sweden University, the decision tool DecideIT has been developed for the purpose of enhancing the ability of…

Information Technology

Abertay Computer Arts Showcases Unique Student Innovations

Final-year honours students on the BA Computer Arts degree are displaying their achievements in the University’s Hannah Maclure Exhibition Centre from this…

Physics & Astronomy

Hubble Captures Stunning Spiral Galaxy Messier 81

The galaxy is similar to our Milky Way, but our favourable view provides a better picture of the typical architecture of spiral galaxies. Though the galaxy is…

Physics & Astronomy

Cosmologists Predict Static Universe in 3 Trillion Years

Now, physicists Lawrence Krauss from Case Western Reserve University and Robert J. Scherrer from Vanderbilt University predict that trillions of years into the…

Physics & Astronomy

Astrophysicists find fractal image of Sun’s ‘Storm Season’ imprinted on Solar Wind

Fractals, mathematical shapes that retain a complex but similar patterns at different magnifications, are frequently found in nature from snowflakes to trees…

Information Technology

Surrey Supercomputer Boosts Research Efficiency and Accuracy

The HPCC will enable the University of Surrey to ‘scale-up’ experiments; complete more complex research on larger sets of data to ensure greater accuracy and…

Physics & Astronomy

Laser-Induced Bubbles Enhance Lab-on-a-Chip Fluid Mixing

Apart from that, the bubbles form a strong new way of mixing fluids within a lab-on-a-chip, without the need of complicated external components. The scientists…

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