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Unravelling Coronal Mass Ejections from Our Solar System’s Origin

Young stars ejecting plasma could give us clues into the Sun’s past Kyoto, Japan — Down here on Earth we don’t usually notice, but the Sun is frequently ejecting huge masses of plasma into space. These are called coronal mass ejections (CMEs). They often occur together with sudden brightenings called flares, and sometimes extend far enough to disturb Earth’s magnetosphere, generating space weather phenomena including auroras or geomagnetic storms, and even damaging power grids on occasion. Scientists believe that when…

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Physics & Astronomy

Atlantis Prepares for Columbus ISS Mission Launch

Columbus was flown to Florida on 30 May 2006. Earlier this year, it was removed from temporary storage, and the 12.8 tonne International Space Station (ISS)…

Physics & Astronomy

Graphene Research: Potholes Matter More Than Speed Bumps

That’s one of the conclusions reached by researchers from the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) and the Georgia Institute of Technology who…

Physics & Astronomy

New Insights on Exploding Gobbling Dwarf Star Material

A unique set of observations, obtained with ESO's VLT, has allowed astronomers to find direct evidence for the material that surrounded a star before it…

Physics & Astronomy

Exploring Wave Phenomena: Insights from Young’s Experiment

In an experiment modeled on the classic “Young’s double slit experiment” and published in the journal Nature Nanotechnology, researchers have powerfully…

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Enzymatisch aktive Polymerfasern

Die enzymatisch aktiven Polymerfasern vereinen die vorteilhaften Eigenschaften elektro-gesponnener Fasern hinsichtlich geringer Faserdurchmesser, hoher…

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Walking With a Chip: Enhancing Performance at Nijmegen Marches

On Tuesday July 17th the 91st International Four Days Marches start in Nijmegen, the Netherlands. Last year two people died during the Marches – with about…

Physics & Astronomy

Discovering Perennial Water-Ice Origins at Mars’ South Pole

Early during the mission, the OMEGA instrument (Visible and Infrared Mineralogical Mapping Spectrometer) on board Mars Express had already found previously…

Physics & Astronomy

New Insights into Key Chemical Reactions in Space

Argonne National Laboratory senior chemist Stephen Klippenstein – along with colleagues at Sandia National Laboratories; the Institute of Physics, University…

Physics & Astronomy

New Semiconductor Membrane Mimics Ion Channel Behavior

“By creating nanopores in the membrane, we can use the membrane to separate charged species or regulate the flow of charged molecules and ions, thereby…

Physics & Astronomy

Arizona State Monitors Martian Dust Storm Impact on Spacecraft

The dust storm, which erupted during the last week of June 2007, is affecting operations for all five spacecraft operating at Mars. The fleet includes two NASA…

Physics & Astronomy

Unraveling the physics of DNA's double helix

“The stability of DNA is so fundamental to life that it's important to understand all factors,” said Piotr Marszalek, a professor of mechanical engineering and…

Information Technology

New Insights: Three Grids Uncover Clay’s Hidden Properties

The finding emerged from some of the largest computer simulations ever attempted which required the pooled resources of supercomputers on three grids across…

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New Research Enhances Public Surveillance Methods

In two separate research projects, two final year students of the MEng Master of Engineering Degree within the School of Electronics & Computer Science (ECS),…

Information Technology

Supercomputing On Demand: Enhancing Event-Driven Science

Somewhere in Southern California a large earthquake strikes without warning, and the news media and the public clamor for information about the temblor –…

Physics & Astronomy

Search for the water of life – UCL astronomers find water on extra-solar planet

‘Extra-solar’ planets are those outside our Solar System and more than 200 have been discovered orbiting stars close to our own Sun. The planet with water in…

Physics & Astronomy

New Acoustic Plasmon Phenomenon Enhances Electronics Design

The discovery, known as acoustic plasmon, could have applications in the design of ultra-high velocity electronic devices for data storage, for use in…

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