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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Artificial Blood Maker: Exploring Erythropoietin Innovations

“Blood is quite a peculiar kind of juice“—that is what Mephisto knew, according to Goethe’s “Faust“. But if blood really is very special, then erythropoietin…

Life & Chemistry

Rare B Cells May Transform Autoimmune Disease Treatments

The findings, which were demonstrated in mice, highlight the unique properties of a subset of B cells that normally controls immune responses and limits…

Life & Chemistry

Modeling Early-Earth Cells: Insights into RNA Packaging

Using large “macromolecules” called polymers, the scientists created primitive cell-like structures that they infused with RNA — the genetic coding material…

Life & Chemistry

Bacterial Genes Power New Complex Logic Circuits

By force of habit we tend to assume computers are made of silicon, but there is actually no necessary connection between the machine and the material. All that…

Health & Medicine

Relapse or recovery? Neuroimaging predicts course of substance addiction treatment

“We can also see how brain activity changes as people recover from their addictions,” said Joshua Brown, assistant professor in the Department of Psychological…

Health & Medicine

Antibody Treatment Reverses Fatal Lung Disease in Tests

For the first time scientists have found an antibody treatment that not only stops PAH getting worse, but also reverses the condition in mice and rats. The…

Health & Medicine

Understanding Autism Risks: Genetics vs. Environment

The contribution of inheritance and genetic mutation versus environmental factors to the risk of ASD is hotly debated. Most twin studies show the contribution…

Health & Medicine

Smoking Linked to Cataracts in Aging Population Study

Reported in Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science (Smoking and Risk of Age-related Cataract: A Meta-analysis), the new findings are the result of a…

Health & Medicine

DNA Method Boosts Childhood Cancer Treatment Effectiveness

A thesis from the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Sweden, has studied a DNA method which is now used for all cases of neuroblastoma in Sweden,…

Health & Medicine

New Treatment Method for Children With Brain Tumors

These adverse effects are due to the fact that the radiation often encounters healthy tissue. This reduces the formation of new cells, particularly in the…

Life & Chemistry

Nurture Vs. Nature: Twins Study Reveals Oral Bacteria Insights

The study compares saliva samples from identical and fraternal twins to see how much “bacterial communities” in saliva vary from mouth to mouth at different…

Life & Chemistry

Wayne State Studies Explore New Epilepsy Treatments

The SBEP started out with funds from the President's Research Enhancement Fund and spanned neurology, neuroscience, genetics and computational biology. It…

Life & Chemistry

Squeezing Ovarian Cancer Cells to Predict Metastatic Potential

Assistant Professor Todd Sulchek and Ph.D. student Wenwei Xu used a process called atomic force microscopy (AFM) to study the mechanical properties of various…

Life & Chemistry

Engineered Flies Reveal Insights Into Seizure Mechanisms

In a newly reported set of experiments that show the value of a particularly precise but difficult genetic engineering technique, researchers at Brown…

Life & Chemistry

The body's own recycling system

Times of distress literally eat away at the core of starving cells: They start to digest their own parts and recycle them for metabolic purposes. This process…

Life & Chemistry

Organic solar cells with high electric potential for portable electronics

Scientists from the University of Warwick, in collaboration with spin-out company Molecular Solar, have created an organic solar cell that generates a…

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