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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Scientists Discover Key Gene Linked to Obesity: LY86 Insights

The gene LY86 was among a group of 100 genes identified as likely contributors to obesity through genome-wide association studies comparing the DNA of…

Life & Chemistry

Scientists Discover Lyme Disease Bacteria’s Unique Iron-Free Trait

Scientists have confirmed that the pathogen that causes Lyme Disease—unlike any other known organism—can exist without iron, a metal that all other life needs…

Life & Chemistry

New Method Turns CO2 Into Affordable Acrylate Chemicals

A key advance, newly reported by chemists from Brown and Yale Universities, could lead to a cheaper and more sustainable way to make acrylate, an important…

Life & Chemistry

Enzymes Enable DNA to Exchange Info with Exotic Molecules

John Chaput, a researcher at Arizona State University’s Biodesign Institute has been hunting for a biological Rosetta Stone—an enzyme allowing DNA’s 4-letter…

Life & Chemistry

Pain Reliever Shows Promise Against Influenza Viruses

New influenza vaccines must be developed annually, because the surface proteins they target mutate rapidly, the way cars used to get a whole new look every…

Life & Chemistry

Virginia Tech Alters Mosquito Genome to Control Disease

Virginia Tech researchers successfully used a gene disruption technique to change the eye color of a mosquito — a critical step toward new genetic strategies…

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on Protein Networks Evolution Unveiled

Bioinformatician Thomas Rattei, University of Vienna, and physicist Hernan Makse, City University New York (CUNY), have reconstructed ancestral protein…

Health & Medicine

Low-Cost ‘Cooling Cure’ Could Avert Brain Damage in Oxygen-Starved Babies

Extended cooling can prevent brain injuries, but this treatment is not always available in developing nations where advanced medical care is scarce. To address…

Health & Medicine

New Method Expands Blood Stem Cells for Bone Marrow Transplants

More than 50,000 stem cell transplants are performed each year worldwide. A research team led by Weill Cornell Medical College investigators may have solved a…

Health & Medicine

Thalamus Research Shines in Multiple Sclerosis Studies

A growing body of research by multiple sclerosis (MS) investigators at the University at Buffalo and international partners is providing powerful new evidence…

Health & Medicine

New Discovery Boosts Efficacy of Cystic Fibrosis Drug Kalydeco

A little more than a year after the FDA approved Kalydeco (Vx-770), the first drug of its kind to treat the underlying cause of cystic fibrosis, University of…

Health & Medicine

Japanese Researchers Uncover Protein Linked to COPD Exacerbation

In a study published today in the journal Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences the researchers show that COPD patients who do not express Siglec-14, a…

Medical Engineering

Researchers’ New Method May Sharpen Microscopic Images

Electrical engineering professor Dr. Raimund Ober and his team recently published their findings in the journal Nature Methods. In the journal, they describe a…

Life & Chemistry

Cerebellar Calcium Channel Dysfunction Linked to Motor Disorders

A dysfunction of a certain Calcium channel, the so called P/Q-type channel, in neurons of the cerebellum is sufficient to cause different motor diseases as…

Life & Chemistry

Genes Influence Picky Eating Habits in Children

The work, led by Myles Faith, an associate professor of nutrition at UNC's Gillings School of Global Public Health, adds to the growing body of knowledge that…

Life & Chemistry

Brain Mapping Sheds Light on Decision-Making in Rats

In their study, reported this week in the journal Neuron, the UCSF researchers implanted electrodes directly on a region of the rat brain known as the…

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