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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

Fiber-Optic Pen Reveals Brain Patterns in Children’s Learning

The device and research using it to study the brain patterns of children will be presented June 18 at the Organization for Human Brain Mapping meeting in…

Health & Medicine

New Framework for Evidence-Based Surgical Innovation

An international team of investigators co-led by Weill Cornell Medical College is offering a new framework for evidence-based surgery and device research,…

Health & Medicine

New Concussion Study: Two Biomarkers Outperform One

The University of Rochester Medical Center just added significant evidence by reporting in the Journal of Neurotrauma that it might be clinically useful to…

Life & Chemistry

New Virus Linked to Severe Brain Infections Identified

The virus was found in a total of 28 out of 644 patients with severe brain infections in the study, corresponding to around 4%, but not in any of the 122…

Life & Chemistry

Promising Biomarker Identified for HPV-Related Oropharyngeal Cancer

In their study, at least 1 in 3 individuals with oropharyngeal cancer had antibodies to HPV, compared to fewer than 1 in 100 individuals without cancer. When…

Life & Chemistry

Saint Louis University Unveils New Virus Detection Technology

In research published in Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, Saint Louis University researchers describe a technology that can detect new,…

Life & Chemistry

'Chemical architects' build materials with potential applications in drug delivery and gas storage

Using this same approach—but with chemistry—researchers in the University of Pittsburgh's Kenneth P. Dietrich School of Arts and Sciences have designed a…

Life & Chemistry

Missing Enzyme May Fuel Opioid Addiction Insights

Opioids are pain-killing drugs, derived from the opium plant, which block signals of pain between nerves in the body. They are manufactured in prescription…

Life & Chemistry

New Method Enhances Antibiotic Production Efficiency

An antibiotic has been found to stimulate its own production. The findings, to be published in PNAS, could make it easier to scale up antibiotic production for…

Health & Medicine

Pollution Exposure During Pregnancy Linked to Autism Risk

“Our findings raise concerns since, depending on the pollutant, 20% to 60% of the women in our study lived in areas where risk of autism was elevated,” said…

Health & Medicine

Concussion patients show Alzheimer's-like brain abnormalities

“Findings of MTBI bear a striking resemblance to those seen in early Alzheimer's dementia,” said the study's lead author, Saeed Fakhran, M.D., assistant…

Health & Medicine

Atherosclerosis in Abdominal Aorta: Heart Attack Risk Insight

“This is an important study, because it demonstrates that atherosclerosis in an artery outside the heart is an independent predictor of adverse cardiovascular…

Health & Medicine

New Gene Target Discovered for Cancer Drug Development

Harvard Stem Cell Institute (HSCI) researchers have identified in the most aggressive forms of cancer a gene known to regulate embryonic stem cell…

Health & Medicine

New Compound Targets Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis Effectively

“These findings represent an effort to help solve one of the major global health crises of our time—the resurgence of TB and its dangerous drug-resistant…

Health & Medicine

Rare genomic mutations found in 10 families with early-onset, familial Alzheimer's disease

Although a family history of Alzheimer's disease is a primary risk factor for the devastating neurological disorder, mutations in only three genes – the…

Health & Medicine

Preventing eggs' death from chemotherapy

Young women who have cancer treatment often lose their fertility because chemotherapy and radiation can damage or kill their immature ovarian eggs, called…

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