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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Biochemists Identify Protease Substrates Important to Bacterial Growth

As Chien (pronounced Chen) explains, to carry out fundamental life processes such as growing and dividing, cells must orchestrate, in time and location, the…

Life & Chemistry

Hold the Medicinal Lettuce

In 2011 and 2012, research from China’s Nanjing University made international headlines with reports that after mice ate, bits of genetic material from the…

Health & Medicine

Surgeons Report Melanoma Recurs After 10 Years in More

Recurrence of melanoma skin cancer 10 or more years after initial treatment is more common than previously thought, occurring in more than one in 20 patients….

Health & Medicine

Diet High in Fish and Flax May Reduce Hip Fracture Risk

Higher levels of omega-3 fatty acids in the blood may reduce the risk for hip fractures in postmenopausal women, recent research suggests.Scientists analyzed…

Life & Chemistry

Improvements in Antibiotic Delivery Combat Bacterial Resistance

“For more than 40 years, a few doses of penicillin were enough to take care of deadly bacterial infections,” says Hua Wang of the Ohio State University,…

Life & Chemistry

Wild vs. Domestic Tomato Genomes: Insights into Domestication

The results give insight into the genetic changes involved in domestication and may help with future efforts to breed new traits into tomato or other crops,…

Life & Chemistry

New Study Uncovers Vital Roles of Non-Gene DNA

A new UC San Francisco study highlights the potential importance of the vast majority of human DNA that lies outside of genes within the cell.The researchers…

Life & Chemistry

New Desalination Method Turns Sea Water into Drinking Water

A new method for the desalination of sea water has been reported by a team of American and German researchers in the journal Angewandte Chemie. In contrast to…

Life & Chemistry

Hiding in Plain Sight: New Species of Bird Discovered in Capital City

Called the Cambodian tailorbird (Orthotomus chaktomuk), the previously undescribed species was found in Cambodia’s urbanized capitol Phnom Penh and several…

Life & Chemistry

New Antiviral Drugs Target Common Cold and Infections

Angus MacLeod and colleagues note that although many HRV infections cause mild disease, they can lead to dangerous complications for millions of people with…

Life & Chemistry

Understanding Trisomy 21: Common Symptoms And Pathologies

Down syndrome, more commonly known as “trisomy 21” is very often accompanied by pathologies found in the general population: Alzheimer's disease, leukemia, or…

Health & Medicine

MBL Researchers Find Zinc’s Crucial Pathway to the Brain

The study, led at the Marine Biological Laboratory (MBL) by Mark Messerli in collaboration with scientists from the University of California, Davis, shows that…

Health & Medicine

UCSB research points to a potential therapeutic approach to Alzheimer's disease

The results were published online June 4 as the Paper of the Week in the Journal of Biological Chemistry. As a Paper of the Week, Kosik's work is among the top…

Health & Medicine

Circuitous Path to Therapy Resistance in Malignant Gliomas

“In treating malignant gliomas, we currently combine radiotherapy with the anticancer drug temozolomide. However, in some patients, tumors rapidly become…

Life & Chemistry

Shedding Light on Down Syndrome

Shortly after birth, Charlie Saffian was diagnosed with Down syndrome.His sister Eleanor was nine at the time. At first, she didn’t know what to expect of her…

Health & Medicine

Fungal Infection Outbreak Linked to Contaminated Steroid Injections

Investigators from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) describe pathologic findings from 40 case reports of fungal infection in patients who…

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