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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Calcium Carbonate’s Dense Liquid Phase Revealed by Simulations

Computer simulations conducted at the U.S. Department of Energy’s Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) could help scientists make sense of a…

Life & Chemistry

Gold Nanoparticles: Unlocking Cell Membrane Penetration Insights

Cells are very good at protecting their precious contents — and as a result, it's very difficult to penetrate their membrane walls to deliver drugs, nutrients…

Health & Medicine

Single Injection Offers New Hope for Melanoma Treatment

A new study at Moffitt Cancer Center could offer hope to people with melanoma, the deadliest form of skin cancer. Researchers are investigating whether an…

Health & Medicine

New Molecular Mechanism Linked to Pancreatic Cancer Uncovered

In the EMBO Molecular Medicine journal, the investigators report that they have identified a new molecular mechanism that contributes to the spread of…

Health & Medicine

The Stress and Cancer Link: ‘Master-Switch’ Stress Gene Enables Cancer’s Spread

In an unexpected finding, scientists have linked the activation of a stress gene in immune-system cells to the spread of breast cancer to other parts of the…

Life & Chemistry

A mother’s genes can hasten her child’s ageing process

There are many causes of ageing, a process that is determined by an accumulation of various kinds of cell damage that impair the function of bodily organs. Of…

Life & Chemistry

Lab-made complexes are “sun sponges”

In diagrams it looks like a confection of self-curling ribbon with bits of bling hung off the ribbon here and there. In fact it is a carefully designed ring of…

Life & Chemistry

Study Finds PHS Gene That Prevents Wheat From Sprouting

A new study about the common problem of preharvest sprouting, or PHS, in wheat is nipping the crop-killing issue in the bud.Researchers at Kansas State…

Life & Chemistry

NIH Study Reveals H7N9 Influenza Virus Evolution Insights

The study, published today in Nature, was supported by the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), a component of the National…

Life & Chemistry

Fruit Flies Uncover New Insights into Sweet and Bitter Taste Interaction

A new study conducted by UC Santa Barbara's Craig Montell, Duggan Professor of Neuroscience in the Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology,…

Life & Chemistry

New Gene-Expression Mechanism Enhances Cell Growth Control

The investigators found that a scarce, small RNA, called U6atac, controls the expression of hundreds of genes that have critical functions in cell growth,…

Life & Chemistry

Bielefeld University Decodes Hamster Genome Breakthrough

Genome researchers from Bielefeld University’s Center for Biotechnology (CeBiTec) headed by Professor Dr. Alfred Pühler have succeeded in sequencing the genome…

Health & Medicine

Tuberculosis genomes portray secrets of pathogen's success

Now, thanks to a new analysis of dozens of tuberculosis genomes gathered from around the world, scientists are getting a more detailed picture of why TB is so…

Health & Medicine

MERS Virus Found in Bat Near Saudi Arabia Outbreak Site

A 100% genetic match for Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) has been discovered in an insect-eating bat in close proximity to the first known case of the…

Life & Chemistry

Untying Knots: New Insights Into Cancer Promotion

Now, a groundbreaking discovery by UC Davis graduate student Kateryna Feoktistova and Assistant Professor Christopher Fraser illuminates the way that the…

Life & Chemistry

Ancient Cycads Show Pre-Adaptation for Grove Growth

The ancient cycad lineage has been around since before the age of the dinosaurs. More recently, cycads also co-existed with large herbivorous mammals, such as…

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