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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Exploring Linear Ubiquitination: Key to Protein Function Control

Ubiquitin is a small protein that can be linked to other cellular proteins, thereby controlling and modulating their functions. The attachment occurs in many…

Life & Chemistry

For This New Zealand Parrot, “Laughter” Is Contagious

“We were able to use a playback of these calls to show that it animates kea that were not playing to do so,” says Raoul Schwing of the Messerli Research…

Life & Chemistry

New Protist Parasites Found Supporting Rainforest Stability

Insects and other arthropods such as spiders represent the largest and most diverse group of organisms in tropical rainforests. “However, the results of our…

Life & Chemistry

Quantum Dots Illuminate Cellular Transport Mechanisms

The quantum dots used by the researchers are particles of semi-conducting material just a few nanometres wide, and are the subject of great interest because of…

Health & Medicine

Plants Inspire Human Stem Cell Scaffold Innovation

Taking that lesson to heart, scientists at the University of Wisconsin-Madison are using the decellularized husks of plants such as parsley, vanilla and…

Health & Medicine

New Method Reveals Cholesterol Distribution in Cells

Researchers from UCLA and the University of Western Australia have developed a new way of visualizing the distribution of cholesterol in cells and tissues….

Health & Medicine

Gene editing technique helps find cancer's weak spots

The technique, published March 20 in Nature Methods, uncovered 120 new opportunities for cancer drug development.

Life & Chemistry

Exploring Gene Locks: Innovations in Genetic Transmission

In animals and plants, the genomic DNA in the cell nucleus is wrapped around small proteins known as histones. Jürg Müller, Leader of the Biology of Chromatin…

Life & Chemistry

Cellular Waste Management: How Animal Cells Combat Threats

Animal cells have developed different strategies to degrade unwanted particles. In this way they eliminate invading pathogens, as well as dead cells or cell…

Life & Chemistry

Deep Brain Stimulation Offers Lasting Relief for Severe Depression

The study was published in the journal Brain Stimulation on 1 March 2017.

Life & Chemistry

Why Female Mosquitoes Rely on Dual Odor Sensors

If you could peer into the mind of a female mosquito, you would find that her world is dominated by smell rather than sight or sound.

Health & Medicine

New study finds potential breakthrough in determining who's at risk for heart attacks

The notion that soft plaque is more likely to rupture and cause heart attacks than hard calcium deposits in coronary arteries may be wrong, according to the…

Life & Chemistry

Uncovering the Ancient Biological Clock of Cyanobacteria

Ten years ago, researchers discovered that the biological clock in cyanobacteria consists of only three protein components: KaiA, KaiB and KaiC. These are the…

Life & Chemistry

Exploring Nanoscale Plasmon Dynamics and Angular Momentum

When an electron orbits around the nucleus in an atom, simple models describe its motion with spin and angular momentum. Spin means, in a classical picture,…

Health & Medicine

Immune Cells’ Role in Preventing Diabetes and Hypertension

In a study published in the journal Scientific Reports, the researchers from immunology and cardiovascular backgrounds investigated a type of immune cell…

Life & Chemistry

Outwitting Climate Change with a Plant ‘Dimmer’?

Everyone knows that many plant species bloom at different times in spring. The time at which a plant blooms in spring does not follow the calendar, but is…

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