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Health & Life

Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Predicting Protein Structure with Big Data Insights

Nothing works without proteins in the body, they are the molecular all-rounders in our cells. If they do not work properly, severe diseases, such as…

Life & Chemistry

Parallel computation provides deeper insight into brain function

Unlike experimental neuroscientists who deal with real-life neurons, computational neuroscientists use model simulations to investigate how the brain…

Life & Chemistry

Fingerprint' technique spots frog populations at risk from pollution

Worldwide, amphibian populations are declining due to habitat loss, disease and pollution which is cited as a major threat to their survival.

Health & Medicine

Electrical 'switch' in brain's capillary network monitors activity and controls blood flow

When there is an increase in brain activity, there is an increase in blood flow, says Thomas Longden, Ph.D., assistant professor of pharmacology at the Larner…

Life & Chemistry

Cheetah Fitness: Insights on Health and Genetic Traits

Cheetahs have a relatively low genetic variability which means that, within a population, the individuals have a similar genetic makeup. This is also true for…

Life & Chemistry

Cryo-Electron Microscopy: New Methods Boost Resolution

Cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM)–which enables the visualization of viruses, proteins, and other biological structures at the molecular level–is a critical…

Health & Medicine

Understanding Congenital Zika Syndrome: Key Insights

Even as the Zika virus becomes more prevalent — the Centers for Disease Control reports that the number of U.S. infants born with microcephaly and other birth…

Health & Medicine

Laser-Activated Gold Pyramids: Safe Drug Delivery Innovation

The ability to deliver cargo like drugs or DNA into cells is essential for biological research and disease therapy but cell membranes are very good at…

Life & Chemistry

Faster Vaccine Inactivation Using Electron Beams Innovation

Scientists at Fraunhofer FEP in conjunction with other partners within the Fraunhofer Gesellschaft have been conducting research for several years on employing…

Life & Chemistry

WPI Team Grows Heart Tissue on Spinach Leaves for Regeneration

Researchers face a fundamental challenge as they seek to scale up human tissue regeneration from small lab samples to full-size tissues, bones, even whole…

Life & Chemistry

When Air is in Short Supply – Shedding light on plant stress reactions when oxygen runs short

However, the elucidation of plant reactions to hypoxia confounded scientists. At the Leibniz Institute of Plant Biochemistry (IPB) in Halle (Germany) and at…

Health & Medicine

Vanishing Capillaries: Key to Heart Health in Diabetics

Diabetics have a significantly higher risk of suffering a heart attack. A research team at the Technical University of Munich (TUM) has now identified one of…

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Life & Chemistry

Physicists Create 155 Carat Synthetic Diamond Disc

After 25 years of intensive research, physicists at the University of Augsburg have succeeded in the synthesis of a single crystal diamond disc, which even…

Life & Chemistry

Exploring Pathogen Detection Using the Cytoskeleton’s Flexibility

Cells inside the human body contain a flexible polymer network called the cytoskeleton which consists of actin filaments – and other components – and undergoes…

Health & Medicine

Camouflage Apples: A Fresh Take on Sustainable Fruit Transport

Mangos, bananas and oranges have usually travelled long distances by the time they reach our shops. They are picked, packaged, refrigerated, packed in…

Health & Medicine

Prenatal Infections and Their Link to Autism Genetics

For some infections, such as Zika, the virus passes through the placenta and directly attacks the fetus. For others, such as the H1N1 influenza, the virus…

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