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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Gold Nanoparticles Improve Carbon Monoxide Removal Efficiency

Researchers from Tokyo Metropolitan University have developed a way to mount gold nanoparticles on a molecular support known as a polyoxometalate (POM). They…

Life & Chemistry

Moulds Enhance Plant Growth Hormones for Thriving Gardens

Plants, bacteria and various fungi produce a specific group of hormones known as auxins. Together with other hormones, they cause plant cells to stretch and…

Life & Chemistry

Fruit bat's echolocation may work like sophisticated surveillance sonar

The new open-access paper in PLoS Biology shows how the animals are able to navigate using a different system from other bats.

Life & Chemistry

Yersinia Bacteria: Hidden Threats in Gastrointestinal Infections

Each year, bacteria of the Yersinia genus cause several thousand cases of gastrointestinal infections in Germany alone. In most cases, the human immune system…

Life & Chemistry

RNA Scissors: Versatile CRISPR/Cas Systems for Genome Editing

CRISPR/Cas systems are known as promising “gene scissors” in the genome editing of plants, animals, and microorganisms by targeting specific regions in their…

Health & Medicine

Ranking Resistance Genes: New Insights from Danish Research

Research from the Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Biosustainability at the Technical University of Denmark makes it possible to rank the risk of resistance…

Life & Chemistry

Scientists investigate the molecular basis of social evolution in Termites

One phenomenon that fascinated Charles Darwin and many other researchers since, is the emergence of huge, complex insect societies. Even more exciting is that…

Life & Chemistry

Up to 16 % of Animal and Plant Species are Potential Emigrants

Alien animal and plant species are gaining ground worldwide. From 2000 until 2005 alone, the number of records of alien species has reached a new high point,…

Life & Chemistry

Vitamin A in cattle fodder is potentially protecting against cow's milk allergy

A real milk allergy occurs in about three to five percent of European children and more rarely in adults. The disease is different from lactose intolerance, in…

Life & Chemistry

Ute Scholl discovers genetic cause of rare high blood pressure syndrome

More than a billion people worldwide suffer from high blood pressure (hypertension). Prolonged hypertension damages blood vessels, which can result in damage…

Life & Chemistry

Gentle sterilization of 3D components

As a result of increasingly innovative processes in additive manufacturing, individualized patient-specific medical products such as hip prostheses are…

Life & Chemistry

New insight into the molecular weapons of the plant microbiome

The bacterium Pseudomonas protegens can kill soil-dwelling plant pathogens, including fungi and bacteria that attack the roots of important crops such as…

Health & Medicine

Why nerve cells die in ALS and frontotemporal dementia

Scientists have for the first time discovered a mechanism that limits the number of “cellular janitors” in the nervous system, leading to increased risk for…

Life & Chemistry

Old Drug Shows Promise in New Cancer Treatment Research

In a new study, researchers at Arizona State University's Biodesign Institute used an innovative method to screen a broad range of kinases for a drug's…

Life & Chemistry

FLUCS: Interactive Microscope Enhances Biological Research

A central question in biology is how entire organisms develop from single fertilized eggs. And although genetic research has revealed deep insights into this…

Life & Chemistry

Building miniature optical antennas using DNA as a guide

Research groups from University of Jyväskylä and Aalto University (Finland) together with researchers from California Institute of Technology (Caltech, USA)…

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