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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Health & Medicine

Brain Stimulation Enhances Motor Learning: Key Insights

When exactly does the brain “remember” a newly learned motor sequence? Previously, it was assumed that the stabilization of learned motor processes does not…

Health & Medicine

How Brain Cells Choose Connections Based on Experience

The major criterion for excitatory synapse selection is based on how well they engage in response to experience-driven neural activity, but how such selection…

Medical Engineering

Amyloid is a less accurate marker for measuring severity, progression of Alzheimer's

While the presence of beta-amyloid plaques in the brain may be a hallmark of Alzheimer's disease, giving patients an amyloid PET scan is not an effective…

Life & Chemistry

Unusual Hepatitis B Virus Found in Shrews: What It Means

Infections with the hepatitis B virus (HBV) are one of the major global health problems. More than 240 million people worldwide are chronically infected with…

Life & Chemistry

New Subgroups of Type 2 Diabetes: Unique Disease Risks Revealed

The traditional classification of diabetes, mainly in type 1 and type 2 diabetes, has been challenged by studies from Scandinavia.

Life & Chemistry

New Method for Synthesizing Single-Crystalline Graphene Dots

Graphene has gained increased attention as a next-generation material for its heat and electrical conductivity as well as its transparency. However, single and…

Life & Chemistry

Quantum entanglement in chemical reactions? Now there's a way to find out

Purdue University researchers have demonstrated a new way to measure the phenomenon of entanglement in chemical reactions – the ability of quantum particles to…

Life & Chemistry

New Strategies in Virus Defense: Beyond Vaccination

Most people see vaccinations as a benefit of modern medicine, as they protect against dangerous viral diseases. However, before a vaccine can enter the…

Life & Chemistry

China’s Max Planck Center scientists unravel initial steps of iPS technology

The insights can make iPS-reprogramming of body cells more quickly, efficiently and faithfully – a prerequisite for such cells to be used for example in…

Life & Chemistry

Plant Roots Evolved to Sense Gravity: A Breakthrough Discovery

Highly developed seed plants evolved deep root systems that are able to sense Earth’s gravity. The ‘how and when’ of this evolutionary step has, until now,…

Life & Chemistry

Plants and Salicylic Acid: Nature’s Healing Secret Unveiled

As far back as Neanderthal times, bark containing salicylic acid was chewed to self-medicate; the first chemical extraction was in the 1820s, and an improved…

Life & Chemistry

Super-Resolution Microscopy Reveals Tau Protein Dysfunction

UQ Queensland Brain Institute's Clem Jones Centre for Ageing and Dementia Research Professors Frédéric Meunier and Jürgen Götz found a protein, Tau, involved…

Life & Chemistry

Unlocking Fluid Flow: Slip Layer Dynamics Explained

Whether it is oil gushing through pipelines or blood circulating through arteries, how liquids flow through tubes is perhaps the most fundamental problem in…

Medical Engineering

3D Printing Human Hearts: Advancements in FRESH Technology

The technique, known as Freeform Reversible Embedding of Suspended Hydrogels (FRESH), has allowed the researchers to overcome many challenges associated with…

Life & Chemistry

New Protein-Sensing Mechanism Uncovered by Researchers

New research published in Molecular Cell on 31 July 2019 conducted by researchers from the University of Konstanz’s Collaborative Research Centre 969 “Chemical…

Life & Chemistry

Innovative Organisms Cleanse Uranium-Contaminated Soil

Decontaminating the legacy of uranium mining in the GDR

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