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Health & Medicine
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New Insights Into Targeting Stomach Bug Virus Treatment

New study reveals how human astroviruses bind to humans cells and paves the way for new therapies and vaccines Human astroviruses are a leading viral cause of the stomach bug—think vomiting, diarrhea, and fever. It often impacts young children and older adults, leading to vicious cycles of sickness and malnutrition, particularly for those in low and middle income countries. It’s very commonly found in wastewater studies, meaning it’s frequently circulating in communities. As of now, there are no vaccines for…

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Life & Chemistry

Goby Fish: Adaptations for Global Aquatic Dominance

With its stocky, spotted body, big eyes and large mouth, the round goby (Neogobius melanostomus) may not be the most attractive of aquatic creatures, but it is…

Health & Medicine

Free Radicals in Immune Cells Link to Salt-Sensitive Hypertension

These highly reactive chemicals, also called reactive oxygen species, or ROS, are a byproduct of our body's use of oxygen that our immune system uses to kill…

Health & Medicine

It's Iron, Man: ITMO scientists found a way to treat cancer with iron oxide nanoparticles

The concept is based on the interaction of resonant semiconductor iron oxide Fe2O3 nanoparticles with light. Particles previously loaded with the antitumor…

Life & Chemistry

Rogue Cell Communication Linked to Leukaemia in New Study

In adults, billions of mature blood cells are formed from haematopoietic stem cells in the bone marrow every day. This process is tightly regulated by a family…

Life & Chemistry

Inner “clockwork” sets the time for cell division in bacteria

The ability of pathogens to multiply in the host is crucial for the spread of infections. The speed of bacterial division greatly depends on the environmental…

Life & Chemistry

When Genetic Material Is ‘Smuggled’ into the Next Plant Generation

Father, mother, child: That is the classic reproduction strategy in nature, both for animals and for plants. However, since 2017, other rules apply in the…

Life & Chemistry

Wuhan Coronavirus Evolution and Spike Protein Modeling Insights

The current public health emergency partially resembles the emergence of the SARS outbreak in southern China in 2002, which led to more than 8,000 human…

Life & Chemistry

Minimally Invasive Hydrogen Therapy for Cancer Treatment

However, these techniques usually rely on chemical and genetic drugs or exotic nanomaterials to actualize treatments, making them quite difficult or debatable…

Life & Chemistry

Bacterial influencers — rhizosphere microbiome mediates root metabolite exudation

By producing certain exudates, plants communicate with and govern the microbial life within their rhizosphere for their own benefit. Now, researchers have…

Life & Chemistry

Statins Uncovered: How Cholesterol Drugs Cause Muscle Pain

Cholesterol-lowering drugs, which are commonly referred to as statins, are some of the most frequently prescribed drugs around the world. Generally speaking,…

Health & Medicine

Understanding Sensory Perception Beyond Simple Brain Processes

If we cross a road with our smartphone in view, a car horn or engine noise will startle us. In everyday life we can easily combine information from different…

Life & Chemistry

New Bavarian Network Tackles Multi-Resistant Bacteria Challenges

Developing fundamentally new approaches against multi-resistant germs: This is the goal of the new Bavarian research network bayresq.net. The Free State of…

Life & Chemistry

UCLA Study Reveals Path to Lab-Grown Eggs and Sperm

The study, published in the journal Cell Reports, describes the way in which human stem cells evolve into germ cells, the precursors for egg and sperm cells.

Life & Chemistry

New Insights on Age-Related Macular Degeneration Treatment

The suggestion that AMD was caused by a failure of complement regulation in the eye has catalysed a rush to develop drugs that inhibit complement to treat…

Health & Medicine

UNH Study Reveals Key Role of Memory Cell Synchronization

“There are tens of millions of neurons in the hippocampus but only a small fraction of them are involved in this learning process” said Xuanmao (Mao) Chen,…

Life & Chemistry

Decades Before Diagnosis: Uncovering Early Cancer Mutations

Cancer occurs as part of a lifelong process in which our genome changes over time. As we age, our cells cannot maintain the integrity of the genome after cell…

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